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WITHDRAWAL SHEET (PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARIES) FORM OF DOCUMENT CORRESPONDENTS OR TITLE DATE RESTRICTION / For: HAK 5/14/73 A Memo FILE LOCATION NSC H-Giles Box H-200 Folder 2 RESTRICTION CODES (A) Closed by applicable Executive order governing access to national security information. (B) Closed by statute or by the agency which originated the document. (C) Closed in accordance with restrictions contained in the donor's deed of gift. NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS ADMINISTRATION NA 14029 (1-98) Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to Executive Order 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. 730 3065 STATEMENT OF DIFENSE THE JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF WASHINGTON, D.C. 20301 DJSM-855-73 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 23 May 1973 THE JOINT STAFF MEMORANDUM FOR THE OFFICE OF THE ASSISTANT TO THE PRESIDENT FOR NATIONAL SECURITY AFFAIRS THRU: THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF DEFENSE (INTERNATIONAL SECURITY AFFAIRS) FROB Subject: NSSM 182 You are advised of the following appointments for carrying out the staff responsibilities of the Organization of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (OJCS) with respect to the study directed by the subject National Security Study Memorandum: a. OJCS Representative: Keith L. Christensen, Brigadier General, USAF, Chief, Europe-Middle East- Africa Division, Plans and Policy Directorate, telephone OX5-6585. b. OJCS Action Officer Point of Contact: Ernest C. Connelley, Jr., Captain, USN, Middle East-Africa-CENTO Branch, Europe-Middle East-Africa Division, telephone OX7-0255. my Colladay MARTIN G. COLLADAY Major General, USAF Vice Director Joint Staff BECOMD? TRU соидног OFFICE ISV) WVX.St 8 2n WM.13 RECEIVED Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to Executive Order 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. NS CORRESPONDENCE PROFILE DOC RECD LOG NBR INITIAL ACTION O MO DA MO DA HR ECS 5 3114 3066 FROM: Colladay, ROGERS M + LOG IN/OUT ONLY I A + TO: PRES UNCLAS NO FORN NODIS SOURCE/CLASS/DESCRIPTION kissinger x RICHARDSON LOU EYES ONLY EXDIS SCOWCROFT SCHLESINGER C CODEWORD ELIOT S sensitive TS SUBJECT: STAFF Res for JCS on NSSM 182 - Keith L Christense & Ernest C Connelley, Jr REFERENCE: S/S OTHER NOT XEROXED INTERNAL ROUTING AND DISTRIBUTION ACTION required REC ACTION INFO CY MeMo FOR HAK ( ) ADVANCE CYS TO HAK /SCOWCROF x FOR MEMO FOR pres. ( ) STAFF SECRETARY X REPLY FOR ( ) FAR EAST APPROPRIATE ACTION ( ) DISTRIBUTION /INITIAL ACTION ASGMT SUB.SAHAraN AFRICA MEMO TO ( ) MID EAST / NO. AFRICA / so. ASIA X RECOMMENDATIONS ( ) EUROPE / CANADA X JOINT MEMO ( ) LATIN AMERICA refer TO FOR: ( ) UNITED NATIONS ANY ACTION NECESSARY? ( ) ECONOMIC CONCURRENCE ( ) SCIENTIFIC DUE DATE: NET ASSESSMENT GROUP COMMENTS: (INCLUDING SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS) program ANALYSIS X NSC planning X at CONGRESSIONAL OCEANS POLICY IF NO ACTION, RETURN W/PROFILE FOR FILES. IF CONVENIENCE CY NEEDED, PLEASE INDICATE: DATE FROM TO S SUBSEQUENT ACTION REQUIRED (OR TAKEN): CY TO 5/31 C for Record purposes SUBSEQUENT MICROFILM & FILE RQMTS: DISPATCH NOTIFY & DATE SPECIAL DISPOSITION) M/F'D AOC BY OR RECORD COMMENT:) NSC / S DISP INSTR CY RQMTS: SEE ABOVE PLUS: CYS FOR ) SA ) HP 2068 NS 973 ) WH CROSS REF w/ JOINED BY LOG # JUN2 2 TO ) PA ) SF X see # FOR FINAL ACTION & FILING, ) NS suspense CY ATTACHED: + ) EP DESTROY) DY Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library DECLASSIFIED * GPO: 1973-489-668 This document has been reviewed pursuant to Executive Order 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS PROJECT DOCUMENT CONTROL RECORD ITEM REMOVED FROM THIS FILE FOLDER A RESTRICTED DOCUMENT OR CASE FILE HAS BEEN REMOVED FROM THIS FILE FOLDER. FOR A DESCRIPTION OF THE ITEM REMOVED AND THE REASON FOR ITS REMOVAL, CONSULT DOCUMENT ENTRY NUMBER / ON EITHER THE DOCUMENT WITHDRAWAL RECORD (GSA FORM 7292 OR NA FORM 1421) OR NARA WITHDRAWAL SHEET (GSA FORM 7122) LOCATED IN THE FRONT OF THIS FILE FOLDER. A sanitized copy substituted for an original item which Contains information restricted under the Privacy Act. NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS ADMINISTRATION NLN FORM 101 (revised 6-85) Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to Executive Order 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. 7302068 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL TOP SECRET (with attachment) May 9, 1973 MEMORANDUM FOR MRS. DAVIS JEANNE: The attached NSSM is satisfactory to the Secretaries of State and Defense. I suggest it be issued with a date of May 10, 1973 and released late in the afternoon tomorrow. nda RTKennedy Attachment NSSM - Implication for US Policy etc. TOP SECRET (with attachment) Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library DECLASSIFIED document has been reviewed pursuant to Executive Order 13526 and has been determined to be declas MEMORANDUM 2068 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL (add-on) TOP SECRET (GDS) ACTION May 2, 1973 MEMORANDUM FOR: MR. KISSINGER FROM: RICHARD T. KENNEDY Mul SUBJECT: Proposed NSSM on the Implications of Soviet Strategy in the Eastern Mediterranean, Near East, Arabian Peninsula, and South Asia You asked that the draft NSSM be revised to more specifically indicate why we were tying the areas of the Eastern Mediterranean, Near East, and South Asia together in the study. We revised the NSSM to accomplish this but in a way which would not prejudge the study itself. We also have made the NSSM more specific by identifying certain specific Soviet actions in these areas as illustrative of those which should be assessed. $ Has Hal Sonnenfeldt and Hal Saunders concur. RECOMMENDATION: That you approve the NSSM at Tab A. TOP SECRET (GDS) Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to Executive Order 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. 2068 MEMORANDUM NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL TOP SECRET (GDS) RES ACTION April 13, 1973 MEMORANDUM FOR: MR. KISSINGER FROM: RICHARD T. KENNEDY new SUBJECT: Proposed NSSM on the Implications of Soviet Strategy in the Eastern Mediter- ranean, Near East, Arabian Peninsula, and South Asia You asked for a NSSM to examine Soviet strategy and objectives in the areas extending from Turkey to the sub-continent and their implications for U.S. strategy and policies in these areas. The attached draft would request such a study. We have already forwarded to you a companion piece to this study to examine the implications for U.S. policy of the situation in the Horn of Africa. That study would include consideration of Soviet objectives and involvement in that area. HS Hal Sonnenfeldt and Hal Saunders concur in the attached draft. RECOMMENDATION: That you approve the attached draft which I will then take up with Ted Eliot in the usual way. Attachment 20/ issig clear why me hil tying the away tryther can me TOP SECRET (GDS) he mall spenfir. Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to Executive Order 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL WASHINGTON, D.C. 20506 TOP SECRET proced National Security Study Memorandum TO: The Secretary of State The Secretary of Defense The Director of Central Intelligence SUBJECT: Implication for U.S. Policy of Probable Lines of Soviet Strategy and Policy in the Eastern Mediterranean, Near East, Arabian Peninsula, and South Asia The President has noted that a number of leaders of friendly countries in the Near East and South Asia have the view that the Soviet Union is intensifying its diplomatic, economic and military activity throughout these areas. He has directed a study of the implications for U.S. policy of probable lines of Soviet strategy, policy and actions in the Eastern Mediterranean, the Near East, the Arabian Peninsula and the Persian Gulf, and South Asia. The study should include: -- Identification and assessment of Soviet strategic interests and objectives in these areas and the ensuing lines of policy and actions which the Soviets are likely to pursue over the next five years. Interests, objectives and policies which may be common to more than one of the specific areas included in this study or which may reflect strategic concerns extending beyond these areas should be identified and assessed. The extent to which Soviet policies and actions in any or all of these areas may be designed to support its policies toward or posture vis-a-vis the People's Republic of China or Western Europe should be assessed. -- Assessment of basic U.S. interests and objectives in these areas identifying how they may be affected by Soviet interests, objectives, policies and actions. TOP SECRET Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to Executive Order 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. TOP SECRET - 2 - -- Assessment of the implications of political, economic and security factors and trends in these areas as they may affect the interests, objectives, and policies of either the United States or the USSR or both. In assessing Soviet lines of policy and actions, the study should consider but not be limited to the following: Sontinued economic and military assistance and political support for Egypt. -- Military assistance to and political support for Iraq, Syria, and South Yemen. -- Military presence, including basing arrangements, in the areas of the study. -- Support for subversive and radical groups and movements throughout the areas of the study. - - Economic and political support for India. -- - - Economic and political relations with Iran, Kuwait and other states in the Persian Gulf. Based upon these assessments, the study should discuss the strategy and policy options open to the U.S. to protect and advance U.S. interests. This study should be conducted by an NSC Ad Hoc Group to be chaired by the representative of the Secretary of State and to include representatives of the addressees and the NSC Staff. The study should be submitted by June 15, 1973. Reproduced for consider at the Richard Nixon by Presidentiald the Library Senior DECLASSIFIED. Review This document has been reviewed pursuant to Executive Order 13526 and has been determined to NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL WASHINGTON, D.C. 20506 TOP SECRET National Security Study Memorandum TO: The Secretary of State The Secretary of Defense The Director of Central Intelligence SUBJECT: Implication for U.S. Policy of Probable Lines of Soviet Strategy and Policy in the Eastern Mediterranean, Near East, Arabian Peninsula, and South Asia The President has directed a study of the implications for U.S. policy of probable lines of Soviet strategy, policy and actions in the Eastern Mediterranean, the Near East the Arabian Peninsula and the Persian Gulf, and South Asia. The study should include: -- Identification and assessment of Soviet strategic interests and objectives in these areas and the ensuing lines of policy and actions which the Soviets are likely to pursue over the next five years. Interests, objectives and policies which may be common to more than one of the specific areas included in this study or which may reflect strategic concerns extending beyond these areas should be identified and assessed. - Assessment of basic U.S. interests and objectives in these areas identifying how they may be affected by Soviet interests, objectives, policies and actions. Assessment of the implications of political, economic and security factors and trends in these areas as they may affect the interests, objectives, and policies of either the United States or the USSR or both. Based upon these assessments, the study should discuss the strategy and policy options open to the U.S. to protect and advance U.S. interests. TOP SECRET Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to Executive Order 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. TOP SECRET - 2 - This study should be conducted by an NSC Ad Hoc Group to be chaired by the representative of the Secretary of State and to include repre- sentatives of the addressees and the NSC Staff. The study should be submitted by June 15, 1973, for consideration by the NSC Senior Review Group. Henry A. Kissinger CC: Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff TOP SECRET Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to Executive Order 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. B NSC CORRESPOND NCE PROFILE DOC RECD LOG NBR INITIAL ACTION O MO DA MO DA HR 3 4 1317 2065 Kennedly X LOG IN/OUT ONLY TO: PRES FROM: ROGERS. UNCLAS NO FORN NODIS SOURCE/CLASS/DESCRIPTION KISSINGER X RICHARDSON LOU EYES ONLY EXDIS SCOWCROFT SCHLESINGER c CODEWORD ELIOT S sensitive TS X SUBJECT: Proposed NSSM on soviet strategy in South Ana at Earter Medeteranea rEfERENCE: S/S OTHER NOT XEROXED INTERNAL ROUTING AND DISTRIBUTION ACTION REQUIRED REC ACTION INFO CY MEMO FOR HAK ( ) ADVANCE CYS TO HAK/SCOWCROFT FOR MEMO FOR PRES. - ( ) STAFF SECRETARY REPLY FOR ( ) FAR EAST APPROPRIATE ACTION ( ) DISTRIBUTION/INITIAL ACTION ASGMT AFRICA r MEMO TO ( ) MID EAST / NO. AFRICA / so. ASIA RECOMMENDATIONS ( ) EUROPE / CANADA LATIN AMERICA & JOINT MEMO ( ) REFER TO FOR: ( ) UNITED NATIONS ANY ACTION NECESSARY? ( ) ECONOMIC CONCURRENCE - ) SCIENTIFIC DUE DATE: NET ASSESSMENT GROUP COMMENTS: (INCLUDING SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS) PROGRAM ANALYSIS NSC planning CONGRESSIONAL OCEANS POLICY IF NO ACTION, RETURN W/PROFILE FOR FILES. IF CONVENIENCE CY NEEDED, PLEASE INDICATE: DATE FROM TO S SUBSEQUENT ACTION required (OR TAKEN): CY TO 4/13 HAK X syn NSSM (4/20) Kennedy s'feldt SUBSEQUENT ROUTING/ACTIONS 4/17 S Kennedy further action (5/8) (4/26) Sanders s'feldl 5/2 HAR Segn NSSM saunders 5/03 HAK Sgd NSSM summers/ s'faldt studit 5/03 Kennely S Any action Necessary (5/08) 5/10 CDispatched via Davis DISPATCH NOTIFY MICROFILM & FILE RQMTS: & DATE SPECIAL DISPOSITION) M/F'D BY OR RECORD COMMENT:) NSC / S DISP INSTR CY RQMTS: see ABOVE PLUS: CYS FOR ) SA MAY ORIG 6 1973 WH HP CROSS REF W/ JOINED BY LOG # TO ) PA ) SF see # FOR FINAL ACTION & FILING. ) NS ) EP suspense CY ATTACHED: DESTROY) DY Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to Executive Order 13526 and has been determined to be declassified: O: 1973-489-668