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ELMENT OF SECURITY Office of the Attorney General Washington D.C. March 1, 1946 MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT In accordance with your instructions of October 25, 1945, I designated Walter R. Hutchinson to investigate the situation regarding collaboration with the enemy in the Philippines. Mr. Hutchinson has concluded his preliminary investigation, during the course of which he interviewed those most intimately connected with the problem and examined all available data on the subject. His report, dated January 28, 1946, is attached hereto and, in brief, he found that those Filipinos who gave aid and comfort to the enemy fall into two categories: Political collaborationists who held political office under the Japanese and those who assisted them; and economic collabo- rationists who engaged in commercial transactions which materially aided the military forces of the Japanese. The pattern of events which resulted in complete military collaboration with the Japanese and in a declara- tion of war against the United States and Great Britain by the leaders of the political collaborationists appears to