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THE PRESIDENT HAS SEEN
NEWS SUMMARY
Oct. 3, 1973
(Tues nets, wires. Comment Separate)
The major stories of the day:
-- Govt. is taking control of propane/heating oil allocation, led
NBC. Action taken w/every indication of serious fuel crisis
this winter, began ABC. Govs., MCs, lot of local officials have
long been pushing mandatory program which WH has resisted,
CBS led, but announcement that petitioners were awaiting has
now been made
Love/Morton on film on all nets in 4-5
minute leads w/Morton saying on each: Severity of shortage
will depend on severity of winter; allocation does nothing to
boost supplies, but it does spread whatever discomfort there
is around evenly
HHH on CBS film said IS another piecemeal
move, but he's grateful for anything this foot dragging" Admin
does. Wires say general Hill reaction is that move is "too
little, too late.
11
But NBC film of farmers and New Englanders
found move appreciated.
ABC film on tremendous potential of
shale oil if cost in dollars and pbllution is accepted.
"No, 11 there 'll be no change in decision to close down the refugee
camp, said Austria's Kreisky before meeting w/Meir. #2 or 3
story on all nets as she left immediately after 90-min. session
w/out seeing press. Change in plans seen as reflecting her anger.
Kreisky proposed UN take over the camp, but he says Meir
didn't seem interested. She's suggested Israel may ask Holland
to help
NBC noted Egypt is sending its Min. of tourism to
Vienna to "thank" Kreisky for his stance. Meanwhile, said NBC,
the camp is still open and functioning.
Mitchell, Kleindienst, Gray and Petersen shown on film on all
nets in Texas as defense summoned them to explain Justice's
action in the Sharpstown Bank scandal. Defense claims top Dems
were being discredited by Justice for political reasons. Kleindienst's
inability to recall much of the affair noted by ABC/CBS.
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
2
Segretti reportedly will tell Comm. Wed that his dirty tricks
operations were "under constant direction" of WH and that the
false letters, etc. of Fla were 1st approved at WH. So said
Stahl whose CBS net will carry hearings live at 10 am
Reasoner unable in commentary to get worked up over source
stories. As long as reasonable test of accuracy is made, and
given this Admin. already has produced several admitted felons
and 6 indictees, he feels media should go ahead and print leaks,
etc. - - as long as press itself isn't inventing them.
Milk prices up at wholesale by 2¢/qt. noted all nets - #2 on
NBC/CBS
ABC film of increased cattle rustling in Texas
Dow-Jones up to 956 -- highest since April.
-
Astronauts in news conf. testified to what's being seen as
remarkable recovery, their enjoyment of time in space - - and
their small spats from time to time. Film on allonets.
AUSTRIA/ISRAEL
Kreisky defended promise to hijackers as "victory for humanity"
and said he was closing camp for Jews' safety. CBS said he wasn't
looking happy after Meir session either and said decision was hardest
of his life; but was done to save 4 lives. Further, he emphasized
refugees still can come thru Austria but they can't stay around
long or Austria would become Mideast battleground.
ABC noted Kreisky/Meir are old friends, fellow Socialists and
fellow Jews (CBS pointed out he was non-practicing), but the smiles
before melting apparently evaporated as atmosphere changed inside.
Criticized for capitulation to guerrillas, ABC said he stood his
ground
NBC film as Meir said deal was a shock and very sad,
but she hoped for change. Whatever her hopes, they were dashed.
CBS AM reported Austria's suggestion US should share some
of burdens re: refugee camp annoyed State which pointed out US paid
1/2 the cost of the camp among other things. As for airlift suggestion,
1 State official said, "Can you imagine USSR's reaction to that? 11
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
3
US/USSR/PRC
Shultz/Kosygin had 2-hour talk about trade relations, noted CBS.
Later, USSR deputy trade minister said USSR could live w/out MFN
if Hill won't give it. He called MFN "strictly an internal affair of
US. 11 He added that if US "wants to be out of step, 11 that's up to
Hill alone. CBS noted that sounds as tho there be little change in
emigration policy.
Soviet police charged into a Jewish demonstration, ripped apart
placards and arrested 10 Moscow Jews, noted NBC/CBS. 3rd such
demonstration there in 10 days, noted Chancellor. Cronkite said
they were protesting restrictive emigration policy and soon found
out about restrictive policy on protest.
PRC, in what UPI calls a stinging attack charged US/USSR were
responsible for most of world's disorder and were engaged in a
fierce scramble of aggression and subversion on a grand scale to
dominate the world. Vice foreign minister Chiao at UN derided
talk of detente. Noted by ABC/CBS
Brunt of attack aimed at
USSR, says UPI as he said: "Actions of USSR have amply shownit's
socialist in words, imperialist in deeds.
11
ABC noted PRC also
scoffed at Russ idea to give 10% of defense budget over to developing
countries "empty words. 11
Chiao also ridiculed SALT I, declaring
it "cannot hookwink many or intimidate world, but can only arouse
indignation, misgivings and disillusionment.
11
USSR, apparently
advised in advance, walked out of UN before Chiao could deliver attack
personally.
B. Kalb w/CBS AM film of 24th anniversary party held by PRC
liaison office and attended by WH officials, diplomats, MCs, scholars,
etc. It was "quite an event;' there was a "big turnout, 11 and invitations
were "treasured, 11 said Kalb, who termed event and guests as
symbolic of US-PRC cordiality. It seems PRC is getting on better
w/"old enemies" than w/"old allies, 11 the Soviets.
USDA said it can't confirm rumors that PRC has bought an additional
120M bushels of US corn. AP notes Admin has been counting on more
plentiful supplies of corn to help boost livestock and put more meat on
US tables.
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
4
OTHER FOREIGN AFFAIRS
Senate approved by a 54-42 $1. 2B economic Aid Bill, smallest
since Marshall Plan, noted CBS. It must be reconciled w/House
version containing $1. 6B for economic aid and $1. 1B for military
assistance
By 47-46, the Senate turned down amendment to
impose $1. 1B limit.
AP leads: "A casual remark by RN to Ital. tourists has revived
prospects that new Atlantic declaration will be in shape to sign on
trip to Europe before end of '73. 11 This would fulfill RN's proclamation
of "the year of Europe" and would represent additional accomplishment
for a policy already embellished by major turns in US relations w/USSR/PRC,
says AP. But HAK has said trip won't be hurried to meet any "artificial
deadlines, 11 and Warren suggested RN was essentially expressing a hope
to visit Europe rather than predicting a date
Warren again said
final decision would be made after HAK returns from his trip to Europe
this month
2 columns of insurgents advanced on PP, w/situation considered
"grave. " Govt says insurgent strength has tripled in 3 weeks
Thieu
said NVN is making "vast preparations" to resume the war
NVN/VC
delegates walked out of 2 truce meetings and said situation is "very
tense.
11
But UPI reports Laos edged closer to peace when the 2 sides
named powerful men as cochairmen of a committee to oversee C.F.
Iran arrested 12 marxists accused of plotting to kidnap or
assassinate Shah and his family and possibly Helms in an extortion
to free political prisoners, noted NBC.
US lawyer just back from Chile says junta would have allowed
Allende to remain in office if they hadn't learned he's planned to have
them assassinated. It was kill or be killed.
1st prison sentences
against former officials w/terms of 60 days to 20 years
Written
into aid bill was EMK provision barring aid to Chile til human rights
are restored there. Bill also bans future use of aid to pay for abortions
Replaying film of the day "1 govt died and another was born, 11 CBS AM's
Pappas reported junta is in "tight control" and will keep it that way til
"normalcy" returns. Junta is asking for sacrifices from Chileans
jewels from rich to help pay off debts and overtime from workers to
keep up production. But state of siege continues w/media censored,
food lines, univs under military control, search and seizures which
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
5
have citizens "on edge. 11 Leftist literature was burned, but worldwide
reaction caused junta to deny it ordered the destruction. Meanwhile,
junta fears a guerrilla war, and search for Allende aides continues.
Pappas thought situation best summed up by the erstwhile Congress:
it's closed now, but junta promises it be reopened someday, just as
someday Chile will again have civilian rule. Most suspect, tho, that
"someday" won't be for some years to come.
A shakey truce in the cod war, said CBS, as Britain ordered her
warships out of disputed Icelandic fishing grounds, at least temporarily
bowing to Iceland's threat to break diplomatic relations.
Labor Party, in most comprehensive political program since WWII,
called for a major overhaul of Britain's economy, w/Wilson saying when
his party returns to power it'll take over and nationalize key industries
and natural assets still in private ownership.
Jean Mayer on CBS AM w/bleak assessment of famine areas
W. Africa situation is bad, tho improvinga little, and in Bangladesh
there's not enought food to last til Dec. While praising other countries,
particularly US which he called the "main line of defense agains
starvation, 11 for massive relief, Mayer noted world reserves of food
are low. US grain deal to USSR has made a "great difference" in
ability to stave off starvation because it's changed avenues of trade
and increased grain prices mean govts can buy as much as they once
could. Looking over long term, Mayer suggested countries regulate
food sales, UN establish a "food bank", agresearch be pushed and
birth control be supported.
DEFENSE
CBS AM's Morton said after trying and failing to cut specific
DOD programs, like Trident, Senate tried general approach but lost
there, too. Bill is more than reported out of comm, tho less than RN
requested. But in RN's victories, only loss was G1 cuts and that may
be turned around in conference, noted Morton, who concluded RN has
votes to get what he wants re: defense, which isn't true re: domestic
issues, tho RN has the veto
Mansfield conceded he "didn't do very
well" but said "the spending's got to stop somewhere. We have a better
chance w/appropriations. 11
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
6
CBS noted a Navy ensign was found by a Russ trawler in good shape
after 16 hours in water.
ECONOMY
AP leads: "Consumer fighting battle of bulging food bill suffered
another setback in Sept. 11 Family grocery bill on Oct 1 averaged almost
9% more than on March 1 and 2% higher than Sept 1.
Rise in milk prices said to be result of higher costs and need to
give ever-decreasing number of dairy farmers some incentive. NBC
noted 8% rise in 7 months
ABC film emphasized how computer
technology inccombination w/age-old branding iron is being used in
Texas to track down rustlers who've been stepping up activities as
beef prices have risen.
USDA officials said price of corn, wheat and other commodities
can be manipulated almost w/out fear of discovery or penalty and
Commodity Exchange Authority must be strengthened.
Butz said there is no prospect for future controls on exports to
Japan such as were imposed on soybeans.
Gas dealer groups say some 3,000 operators in southern Calif.
favor mass shutdown to protest Ph 4. In Oregon, assn has urged
members to raise prices to whatever level necessary regardless of
CLC ceilings. AP said moves emerged amid widespread disgruntle-
ment and anger over fresh round of wholesale gas price hikes.
AP's Cunniff leads: "Based on performance in dealing w/inflation,
said Galbraith, a just reward for Shultz would be quick return to Chic
as asst. prof. 11 Said Galbraith, "let him beginnall over again
Anyone
who makes a mess of economic policy should be relieved and marked
down as a failure. 11 He also nominated Stein for retirement and branded
economic policy as "the most inept since Hoover. " Galbraith said he
accepted blame when it was due during his stint w/OPA in WWII. "If
an economist can't keep prices reasonably stable, then he should be
fired and somebody who can should be hired. 11 Fundamental defect in
Shultz/Stein approach is they base policy on their own optimistic
forecasts, he asserts. And he said he'd recommended 10-15% tax
increase on $15, 000+ incomes, adding that as controls held down wages,
prices and incomes, higher taxes "would dry up excess spending. 11
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
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W'gate has caused considerable damage to economy, according
to 84% of 250company presidents queried by Gallagher report.
D-J up 8 to 957 w/21M vol.
Lower interest rates seen as Key.
D-J has added more than 60 points in last few weeks.
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
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ENERGY
W/winter looming, said ABC's Landay, RN opted for shift
from voluntary program reluctantly. Mandatory policy will seek
to distribute insufficient supply fairly. Propane allocation begins
immediately, noted all nets; heating oil in 2 weeks.
NBC
noted there'd be 1, 000 employed in 12 regional offices.
Love on CBS said desire is for no. 1 area of economy to
suffer and to avoid any house, hospital or farm from going w/out
adequate fuel.
On ABC he said it'd not be easy to ration heating
oil and thus if severe cuts are needed, it'd result in doing away
w/some lesser-needed uses.
On film on all nets, Morton said allocation would "spread [any]
discomfort out.
so thinly it won't have a significant effect on the
economy or lifestyles. "
NBC's Brokaw said Admin hopes may
be very wishful as they depend on cooperation of public and on luck.
And tho Admin hopes this program won't last too long, it could be
beginning of rationing of all fuels, including gasoline next year.
House is expected to act next week on Senate bill to require
mandatory allocation of all fuels.
Jackson said Admin decision was piecemeal approach to larger
problem. "Hopefully, announcement means seriousness of shortages
is getting thru to Admin. 11
Conte said action came after "5 months
of fiddling around and political buckpassing to recognize what every-
one knew last May.
11
Eagleton said "for 5 months Admin sat on
its hands refusing to use the authority Hill gave it. 11
Torbert
MacDonald was "greatly disappointed" in limited program. He said
"in reality the needs of US are much, much greater
Halfway
measures will only make matters worse.
11
But Maine's Hill
delegation praised the move while adding it "may not prevent
shortages
if weather is severe. 11
EMK urged Admin to immediately issue regs into effect, saying
delay "has virtually insured that unless there's an unusually mild
winter, people in New Engl. will experience periods when they'll not
have oil to burn. "
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
9
On CBS, which listed the priorities for propane distribution,
a propane supplier said there'll be no increase in supply, but
Admin sees program as necessary. CBS noted distribution would
be made in same proportions as last year.
NBC film reviewed
import of propane to MW farmers; it's especially needed now for
drying of crops and will be essential for homes in winter as no
natural gas goes to farms. W/out Tuesday's Admin action, said
NBC, many farm houses would face colder than usual winters.
NBC film from Vt. where some folks are getting wood stoves
ready -- wood's cheaper and there's no delivery problem. But
for 3 out of 4, oil is basic and indications of shortages were seen
last year. A distributor said there'd be up to 40% shortfall this
year w/out mandatory. And if winter is severe and if program
gets fouled up, there' be cold homes for sure.
Sun Oil raised home heating oil 3¢/gal, noted CBS.
N.J.
Gas & Electric said no more new natural gas customers after 10/12
as they want to insure supply for current users.
Energy crisis could be eased considerably if embryonic efforts
to develop shale oil work out, said ABC. In West, there's 600B
barrels untouched -- enough for 90 years at current US usage. It's
believed commercially feasible now tho there's concern over
environ. impact.
In ABC clip, ex-Interior official Hollis Dole,
now w/shale-developing Atlantic Richfield said lethargy, lack of
govt. planning, cheap price of energy and profligate use of it means
it'll be 20 years before we're out of current bind.
OTHER DOMESTIC AFFAIRS
AP leads: "Lynn was told by Sens. that RN's housing proposals
leave poor families out in the cold, 11 but Lynn replied subsidies
enacted under LBJ don't work. Sparkman, asserting there was
convincing testimony the programs were working well in most places,
noted "serious conflict" between Subcomm and Admin as to how best
house the poor. Proxmire added, "it's a sad, cruel and brutal fact,"
that Admin proposals "abandon poor to blighted housing and neighbor-
hoods. 11
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
10
Dr. Egeberg will head new Alcohol, Drug Abuse and Mental
Health Administration, noted CBS.
Weinberger has suggested
elimination or reduction of social security taxes as means of relief
for poor, noted NBC.
Russell Long and Ribicoff proposed govt protect public against
catastrophic medical expenses by introducing bill to provide govt
insurance similar to Medicare, which would pay everything beyond
the 1st $2,000 of a medical bill or beyond 60 days of hospitalization.
Cost of legis would be $8. 9B, compared to estimated $70B price tag
on EMK's proposal. NBC noted it'd require boost in Social Sec.
tax.
Woodcock said scheme is unfair to poor and would accelerate
current "scandalous" cost of health care.
NBC film report on Govt's holding up $119M in R-S checks,
including payments for Chic., Cleveland and San Jose because local
officials failed to complete required paper work. Levine said
Treasury's R-S office wants to give up the funds, but the forms in
triplicate on what'll be done w/the money are needed 1st.
Comm. of the U-S Conf. of Mayors charged cities have become
"pawns" in a tug-of-war between Hill and RN. And legisl. action
comm. vowed to seek reinstatement of housing programs halted by
RN.
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
11
Brinkley noted w/ disdain the CEP proposal that state college
tuitions be doubled in order to make financially-troubled private
schools more competitive. That puts education in category w/ major
illness, said David w/ middle income getting skinned again. Poor
can get aid, rich have no trouble paying high tuition but for families
even in $20, 000 range, tuition is already too much - - and those
families are viewed as "too rich" to qualify for help. So Brinkley
says "obvious answer" is for fed govt to send money to private
colleges. It'll be said money's not available, but as far as Brinkley's
concerned, if $500M can go for peanut farmer subsidies, there must
be some for colleges as well.
House voted 294-105 to authorize $597M over next 3 years to
support of arts and humanities.
Elks voted by 4 to 1 margin to drop "whites only¹¹ membership
clause, noted all nets. Move hastened by court actions, noted
NBC.
ABC noted federal Judge Keith found Detroit Edison Utility
guilty of practicing discrimination and assessed it $5M in punitive
damages. Ruling awarded damages to unknown persons -- those who
may have wanted to apply for jobs but did not do so because of Company's
reputation. A union was also fined $250, 000.
WH warned House the Shoup/Adams legis to solve NE rail crisis
is "unacceptable. 11
Admin also urged House to go slow on 93-0 -
passed Senate pension reform bill.
Chrmn Simpson of Consumer Product Safety Commission opposes
total ban on cigarettes but believes agency may have power to order
other restrictions on tobacco products.
...
In a victory they hope will
set a natl precedent, opponents of TV violence succeeded in getting
a LA station to ban 42 children's shows and to precede 81 others w/
chimed warnings to parents. Among shows banned are "Batman,"
"Superman, 11 "The Long Ranger" and "Mighty Mouse. 11
CRIME-RELATED
Looking gaunt and pale, said ABC, Stennis made tentative courtroom
identification of youth as 1 of three who shot and robbed him for 25¢,
Phi Beta Kappa key and watch.
Stennis jury was sent out immediately
when he said "I see the gentleman sitting over there. 11 Defense motion
for mistrial denied. Defense objected on grounds prosecution said it
wouldn't claim Stennis could identify alleged assailant.
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
12
ABC film as Proxmire in jogging gear told how he was confronted
by 2 youths while jogging home Mon. He identified them while cruising
in patrol car he flagged down. Kids were "dumb, 11 said Prox - - it was
broad - daylite, he was able-bodied, and they stayed in neighborhood.
Proxmire urged others to fight back also and noted that even tho
Stennis gave them what they wanted, he was shot.
3 new murders shook racially troubled St. Croix on eve of
Lt. Govs. Conf. All victims were White, noted ABC/CBS. Suspect
arrested.
CBS film as 2 prisoners surrendered at climax of
80 - mile escape attempt in which 6 were killed, including a minister
and his 2 children.
2 sought Jan in connection w/ mass slaying of 7 Hanafi Moslems in
DC last arrested in Jacksonville.
Govt's star witness outlined heroin smuggling scheme that
triggered federal investigation into multi-billion dollar recording
industry.
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
13
ADMINISTRATION
UPI leads: "Exuding nostalgia, RN entertained some of the folks
from back home in Whittier and recalled a bit of advice he once heard
from Jim Farley: 'The most important thing in politics is to be able
to win your own precincts. 1 RN commented 'we've always done rather
well in Whittier. The group smiled, applauded and gasped w/ delight
when RN entered Oval Office, smiling and waving broadly, notes UPI.
Over brief silent film of RN/PN leaving restaurant, CBS AM's
Rudd said they had a "mild night out on the town" and after dinner
got "caught in the middle of a crowd" waiting to get into Trader Vic's.
Note of RN's comments to Ital. tourist, after which Rudd suggested
Nixons acquired taste for Chinese food in PRC where PN told 1 cook
his was best Chinese food she'd ever had
Brokaw w/ good Today
film noted RN/PN were in "festive mood¹ after dinner, chatting w/
waitress and tourists. Then RN "plunged" into crowd, shaking hands
and chatting, and told another tourist he'd be going to Europe in
several months and a man from Tenn. that he'd be dedicating a dam
there in several weeks the 1st time we'd heard about the latter,
noted Brokaw. Over film of smiling RN/PN, including clip of RN
getting kiss on cheek, Brokaw reported PN said dinner was last
minute decision. There were no questions about VP and nothing
volunteered, he added.
P. 1 Sun pic of RN w/ Saudi Arabian envoy's
son and cutline, "Guess who's coming for dinner. 11
Orange County supervisors voted to ask State Board of Equalization
to appraise WWH. 3 Dems voted in favor and 2 GOP opposed.
Sonnenfeldt denied Otepka allegations that he leaked info saying if
charges were true, "State had available administration procedures to
have me separated that wouldn't have required public disclosure. 11
Otepka said State didn't take action against Sonnenfeldt for alleged leak
to Israel on grounds US-Israel relations might be hurt. CBS noted
Otepka lost own job for leaks
Long said he'd try to obtain State file
on Sonnenfeldt. If file's not helpful, Long implied, he'll see what CIA
knows about the case. Long said it'd take at least another week for Comm.
to complete investigation.
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
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Ellsberg said most serious charge he could level against Admin
is way it's "reduced differences between US and the countries we've
been taught to think of as enemies. 11
VICE PRESIDENT
AP says a check of att'ys representing those expected to provide
most damaging testimony against VP indicates none will be heard
this week.
Sources close to case claim Oct. 22 as expiration date
on extortion and bribery statutes. Prosecutors may counter w/ claim
that the 5 years don't pass til 1/7/74, the day VP resigned as gov or
even 1/20/74, 5 years after VP inauguration.
NBC noted Muth would
again be 1st witness Wed. tho last Thurs, he told press he took 5th.
Source said he'd be granted immunity this time.
Findley said Albert's rejection was "absurd" logic. "If something
should happen to RN, VP would become Pres. Suppose he were
indicted, tried and convicted. If he succeeded to presidency, could
he grant self pardon and continue as" as Pres?
Findley said if House Judiciary doesn't act w/in 7 legis days on
motion on inquiry re: VP, he'll seek to have Comm discharged from
further consideration of it. "In that way, MCs will have opportunity to
decide whether investigation should be undertaken, or whether Hill
should stand idly by.
11
McCloskey and Badillo both backed VP's
request for house hearing as fastest way of resolving the doubts.
McCloskey called request "courageous. " He said if VP is guilty, he
has assured speedy conviction in a forum whose verdict may be more
damaging in light of history than the courts.
UPI's Risher sees as RN's dilemma: If he gives VP warm support,
he risks embracing a man who may soon be indicted. If he w/holds
support, he risks alienating the very core of his own W'gate-diminished
constituency. At GOP Womens meeting in LA, not only was RN treated
to spectacle of VP blasting Justice, but WH agents also found strained
loyalties to RN among this most loyal of GOP orgs because of feeling
RN hadn't done enough to support Veep
Reagan believes VP "is a
man of honor and integrity" and doesn't see "how anyone could doubt
the man" after his speech.
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
15
Balt. Co. Exec Dale Anderson said he and VP apparently had
some "similar" feelings about Justice Dept he refused to comment
beyond that.
Reasoner said he's as tired of "source" stories and other
circumlocutions as anybody but he's not sure media can or should
do much about it except be as sure as possible that stories are
reasonably accurate. Given character of elements of this Admin
and its current conduct in VP affair -- chewing at itself like a
trapped animal, Harry feels media should avoid self-censorship
and print what it hears just as it reports election returns before
all the polls are closed. Granted that hearing about W'gate and
VP has been hard on the polity -- the only thing worse, Reasoner
concluded, would be not hearing about those stories at all.
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
16
W'GATE
Harris poll out Thurs. says by 51%-34% US feels impeach-
ment proceedings would be justified if RN refuses Court on
tapes. Harris conclusion is that "w/passage of time RN's in
deeper trouble rather than issue receding. Public, previously
reluctant to contemplate impeachment, now is actively considering
this a real prospect in the offing. 11 And by 47%-39%, if Comm.
finds RN involved in cover-up, public feels Hill should begin
impeachment. A month ago, opinion was reverse by 50-39 - - "a
sharp turnaround. 11 And by 50%-39% US feels RN should resign
if it's proven he knew about cover-up. It was 49-44 against in
August. By 60%-24% they already believe he knew. Number who
feel RN should resign has risen from 14% in May to 31% now, but
56% don't feel he should resign now.
Given what Segretti has told staff, Stahl of CBS said Dash is
considering bringing Dean, HRH, Magruder and Mitchell back.
Segretti says Chapin told him to focus on Muskie and in cross-
country trips to 17 states, network of spies/saboteurs was set
up. They carried out some benign pranks and others clearly in
violation of law. Stahl noted Miami radio ad placed by Segretti
said Muskie backed Castro and on election day, his operatives
put stink bomb in Muskie HQ. In Wisc., Segretti said to spend
$29,000 on salaries/expenses.
NBC also noted "dirty trickster" Segretti is next up and that
next week will likely concentrate on dirty tricks by Dems.
Top
McG campaign aides have been questioned by Comm. staff on
whether McG supporters perpetrated any "dirty tricks. 11 But a
GOP comm source said they turned up only "bits and pieces, 11 no
"bombshells. 11 Dash said he hasn't "received any evidence of Dem
dirty tricks. 11 Mankiewicz acknowledged he hired Tuck but insisted
Tuck was to boost morale w/his jokes and to work seriously in
research and press relations. "If I knew it would'v started a
crime wave, I'd never have hired him, I didn't know he was spook-
ing them that much, 11 said Mank. UPI says Tuck's better known
exploits took place prior to '72.
On CBS AM, Stahl said
Comm is just recovering from PJB's aggressive testimony. Dash
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
17
has come under harsh criticism from solons who think they
should have larger hand in preparing questions, but Dash struck
back, blaming press and members for being "too cold-blooded"
to PJB's testimony. Stahl also said Dash reports he's received
mail from many people "shocked" as he was that 1 party would
try to influence choice of other party.
RN friend and backer, John Mulcahy, on Today, being
broadcast from Ireland this week, said he hasn't received much
info re: W'gate from papers and what he does see is so "distorted"
he doesn't pay any attention to it, but he's an "emphatic believer"
in integrity of both RN and VP. And re: VP, he said the innuendo
has been "unbelievable."
Times reports Dean turned down the position of centerfold in
Playmate -- the Playboy for girls. (Observer suggests he may feel
over-exposed already.)
On film on all nets in reports on the Sharp Bank stock fraud case,
Mitchell and Gray quickly brushed thru lobby in Texas courthouse
crowded w/press and refused to answer any questions. When asked
on NBC if he'd take the 5th, JNM replied "a 5th of what? Scotch?"
He said he doesn't know what the hearing is all about. NBC noted
Gray claims the same lack of knowledge. ABC said it's like a re-run
of W'gate given the witnesses, while NBC called it a mini-W'gate for
top Texas Dems. Ire of defense is over immunity given ex-bank
pres, Sharp who later implicated ex-Gov. Smith in bribery charges
among other top Dems. And NBC noted defense claims JNM, Tower
and RN discussed the case -- and it wants the tapes. Hearings are
to go 3 more days, said NBC and if defense is unable to convince
judge their 6 clients, including ex-Tex. AG Waggonner Carr, were
framed, and if case isn't dismissed, trial will begin Oct. 23. CBS
noted prosecution feels defense is trying to ride the tide of W'gate.
POLITICS
CBS VP Jencks said a House campaign reform proposal could
create a string of nightly half-hour candidate ads on for 5 weeks.
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
18
He said proposal to give candidates Govt-paid TV time was
tantamount to "force feeding" the public. "Voters Time"
proposal's contained in Clean Elections Act sponsored by
Udall and John Anderson.
Frenzel said "public would be so
sick of us that we'd have to drag them to the polls in a paddy
wagon. 11 He also told Jencks "you guys do a fairly lousy job of
making public service time available" to candidates and if a better
job were being done such measures wouldn't have to be proposed.
Common Cause accused John Dent and Hays of undertaking
"deliberate stalling tactics" to keep reform bill from passing
House.
JBC said W'gate and VP controversy are "serious matters"
re: '74, "but economics will be the deciding factor. 11
Alioto, claiming victory over "the unprincipled political
saboteurs of W'gate, 11 announced candidacy for Gov. He had
postponed '70 bid when Mafia allegations surfaced.
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
19
MISCELLANY
Bean believes man could stay in space indefinitely if he exercises,
eats, and sleeps regularly. They emphasized import of exercise --
shown on NBC/ABC film. NBC noted they'd had but 3 showers among
them - - none for Garriott who kept so busy all the time, he only
sponge-bathed.
Arnholt Smith won 2 rounds w/ fed judge ordering suspension of
grand jury proceedings against him and quashing $23M tax lien.
Paavo Nurmi, the flying Finn of the track between the world wars,
died at 76, noted NBC.
NBC / 4 minute on the consideration being given a facelift of
Niagara Falls lest nature take its course and turn them into a huge
rapids. So far, 70% of public voicing opinion wants man-made
change to maintain the Falls. May not be a burning issue, said
Chancellor, but it's a relief from other burning issues.
CBS closed w/ "And that's the way it is" after 6 minutes on
the Soap Box Derby scandal w/ thrust of report that perhaps in
typical American fashion, something good became too big and too
important to win fairly. Report emphasized how idyllic, all-American
virtues have been wrapped up in Derby since 1st race in '34. It
was a microcosm of America, said sometimes cynical reporter --
and now it's had its "own little W'gate, 11 its 1st scandal ever. But
all along the strict rules have been stretched and broken. The 1st
Derby winner said he's wanted rules relaxed for 20 years and, said
CBS, everybody w/ Derby has known there' always been some
violations. In wake of the '73 "scandal, 11 there will be new and
more enforceable set of rules.
LATE NEWS
AP says Pravda "frostily" described Shultz/Kosygin meeting w/
language possibly reflecting official Kremlin dissatisfaction. And,
says AP, in what may be sign of difficult times, the Tass, after months
of good news about US, published a dispatch entitled: "Violence is
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20
typical of US Society. 11 It reported mugging of Proxmire as part of
a "mounting wave of criminality, 11 and as example of what it termed - -
"The Social Evil of Capitalist America. 11
US Amb Davis told junta that US is concerned about protection
of human rights in Chile.
Lt. Pelosi, who as a West Point cadet was given the "silent
treatment¹ during his last 2 years at the academy, was hissed
at graduation after completing basic infantry training at
Ft. Benning.
AP says "public got another j olt" when CLC approved price
boosts for soaps, detergents, paper products and tires.
Atlanta Vice-Mayor Jackson w/ over 40% as he seeks to
become city's 1st black mayor. Runoff w/ incumbent Massell
who got less than 25% will be Oct. 16. 52% of Atlanta voters are
black.
UPI says Cleveland voters, nominating 2 candidates from field of
4 including incumbent Perk, were headed towards setting "a modern-
day record for voter apathy" w/ less than 30% turnout.
Anne Arundel prosecutor says Rev. Roy Pfautch handled
$200, 000 in unreported WH contributions to Beall in 1970.
The prosecutor said any irregularities were "very minor and very
technical in nature" and he'll present evidence to grand jury ;to clear
the air.
$2. 5M damage suit filed in against Sinatra and 2 associates by a
Salt Lake City businessman who claimed he was beaten by them.
# # #
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
DIGEST OF RECENT COMMENT
October 3, 1973
FOREIGN AFFAIRS
LA Times edit believes w/careful diplomatic preparation,
reduction of Pacific forces of scale suggested by HHH could be
made. "But a precipitate w/drawal of that size might have result
of making Japan feel so insecure that it'd go nuclear, w/dangerously
destabilizing effects in Asia. 11
Cook of LA Times reports for Atlantic on Helsinki CESC
negotiations for "agreement on a document which will have the
effect of conferring multinatl 'legitimacy' on existing political
structure of Europe and pledging everybody (except Albania)
to
its peaceful permanent acceptance. 11 But most W. Eur. and many
neutral ministers have "reserved and skeptical attitude, 11 he adds,
because, using HAK's words, "legitimacy in this sense shouldn't
be confused w/justice. 11 Many Western diplomats feel CESC "isn't
going to add much to either detente or stability" and rather than being
filled w/euphoria, they "fear something akin to a gigantic hoax'' which
will lull W. Eur. "into military weakness or political impotence while
E. Eur. gains assertiveness and military strength. 11 Cook notes
"there's no really satisfactory answer or theory as to precisely why
Soviets are so eager" to have CESC, but he quotes a British diplomat
as saying, "Getting something on paper is always a very important
operations for Soviets. We can see clearly they've now formed a
basic foreign-policy objective of getting" West "to sign an internatl
agreement which legitimizes their grip on E. Eur. 11 Meanwhile, US
delegation played "a determinedly low-key role
a little too low-key
to suit" some W. Eur. reps. A Swiss said he understood "why US
doesn't want to be seen throwing its weight around. But there are
times when it'd help if you'd speak up. " Cook notes, tho, principal
"diplomatic leverage" of West is USSR's desire for agreement, and
if they want that, "they have to make concessions to convictions
held strongly in the West. 11
DOMESTIC AFFAIRS
Nat'l Observer lead story: "Amber Fields of Cash" notes "Record
Income Puts Farmers in Clover; They Pay Off Debts, Even Splurge
A Bit. 11
Observer's Arnold notes when CEA's Seevers began Hill
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
2
testimony w/standard theme that food prices aren't that bad and are
getting better Humphrey blew up. HHH accused Seevers of being
stix juggler, of talking to too many "highfalutin big shots, 11 of knowing
no more about food prices than man on moon. Outburst wouldn't
be noteworthy except for what it reveals about depth of Hill frustration
over inflation. Food prices evoke largest number of complaints w/
consumers demanding Hill do something. Last time Hill acted was in
June directing RN to impose freeze. Now, says Arnold, most MCs
are reduced to shaking their heads, wringing their hands, or like HHH,
raising their voices.
ADMINISTRATION
Jeff Hart thinks the "Mudstorm of '73'' will be remembered even
as the Blizzard of 188 w/the mudslinger likely to supplant the gun-
slinger as a US folk hero. "The plain fact is for 7 months RN has
been subjected to an extraordinary and uninterrupted barrage of
accusations, 1 following another so quickly that analysis has been
all but smothered. 11 WWH-KB; '70 Huston plan; and bombing of
all
Cambodia ha ve all produced screaming headlines "but on all 3 RN's
clean. 11 Re: charges of RN feathering his nest, Hart notes that of
the $10M spent, military spent most for comms w/GSA spending
most of rest on offices and security-related items. "To be sure,
critics can fight over RN's cushions" but the apologies "have hardly
been deafening from those who called RN a crook. 11
As for '70 plan bringing US "to edge of Fascism" Hart notes that
it's been revealed that such break-ins and taps were sop for FBI for
40 years. As for bombing, secrecy was for Snooky's sake and was
not different from WW2 bombing of occupied France.
Looking back to days of covering USDA in '30s, Royster w/CBS
Spectrum noted Henry Wallace urged farmers to kill pigs and plow
under grain and that helps explain why we have soaring prices
now. The general line of thought that US was over-producing continued
long after it made no sense, said Royster, w/production discouraged
while demand was growing. But he's encouraged by new farm bill
and says, "it's about time. 11
Noting for a generation and in a noble way, fed. govt has searched
for "durable and effective" housing plan, Buffalo News says point has
been reached where Govt is "the biggest slumlord in history. 11 "There
must be a better way, and RN's proposals should constructively spur
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renewed search to find it. 11 While they may be "far from comprehensive
and perfect" and should be "carefully" studied, "the main point about
them is they offer promising point of departure in trying to improve
incontestably bad situation, 11 says Buffalo News. "Unfortunately,
comments by Dem Hill leaders suggest nothing better than a tired,
closed-minded defensiveness about old New Deal approaches. 11 It
urges public to hope that attitude won't prevail because RN's
proposals "are constructive and promising. 11
Noting there're quite a few, Drummond lists changes in WH: more
openness, less secrecy; more independence for Cabinet and less
centralization in Oval Office; RN more accessible to staff who're
made available to press; regular consultations w/Hill leaders; HAK
offers partnership to Foreign Relations; Ash promising to meet
w/Dem Hill leaders on budget; and "startling novelty" of Shultz/Laird
differences. Contending this is just beginning of changes, Drummond
asserts if they're sustained, they'l show "some of lessons of W'gate
are being applied. 11
Phillips quotes Rolling Stone contributing editor Crouse: "The
most striking thing about much of the press conversation in Caucus
Room [during Ervin hearings] is its similarity to SDS talk of late
60s. Otherwise mild-mannered reporters start using expressions
like 'Nazi, 'fascist' and 'blipping liar' every time they glance at
witness chair, 11 W/JDE testifying 3 "discussed, at least half
seriously, possibility of RN staging a coup. They calmly discussed
odds that RN would declare martial law, that Army would be loyal,
that AG would back RN and Court would go along. 11 Crouse quotes 1
reporter as saying press and US wouldn't stand for it while another
said RN "just isn't half the man Hitler was. 11 Phillips notes powers
RN can undertake many strong action w/out declaring a state of
emergency because 4 such declarations are still on books. Phillips
agrees that the rong person could wield them w/disastrous results.
But he notes that "part of W'gate fallout is press-fed notion that RN
is a man crazed w/love of power who might just do anything. 11
Phillips notes that during periods of aggrandizement of Pres power
going back to FDR, Lincoln and Jackson there are always wild claims
that US is headed for a dictatorship. In '36 Gallup, 45% believed
that, including 58% of those in New England. But only 31% in South
worried about a dictatorship in 136. Phillips notes the geography
of current fear is similar w/NE most fearful of 'repression' and
'police state' tactics. "Meanwhile the South takes it in stride
and SO far, the South has been right. FDR turned out not to be a
dictator, and RN isn't either. 11
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
4
Hearst says HAK has always shown "remarkable aplomb
in
carrying out difficult assignments, 11 but UN speech "must have been
an unusually stressful task. 11 Speech "turned out to be as circumspect"
as HAK, as he "diplomatically avoided potential pitfalls of either
excessive promise or unwanted pessimism. 11 Agreeing HAK's reproof
of UN was "solid" and "justified, 11 Hearst raps UN's "lack of guts
[It's] largely been reduced to a noisy forum incapable of even making
a moral condemnation of internat'l terrorism. Its last really decisive
and proper action" was Korea.
Trib's Bill Anderson finds"1 thread" running thru opinions re: HAK
at State: he "more than has his work cut out for him. 11 For 1 thing,
''HAK's a lousy administrator. 11 Also, "his liberal halo has been badly
bent if not broken in Eastern Estab. 11 because of taps, says Anderson,
asserting "these pimples on smooth PR facade of HAK. have direct
bearing on whether or not he'll be able to control" burocrats. Even
w/out them, tho, "HAK would've been in for rough sledding. 11
Anderson reports observers believe "many if not most tenured policy
makers" at State don't like RN's personality and have fought his
initiatives. And because of HAK, State morale dropped and "the
foreign service scars aren't healing quickly, tho they've been
quickly masked by cosmetics of practicality. 11 Hill sources, says
Anderson, aren't as concerned about day-to-day operations as they
are about Mideast, "fractured relations w/Japan and other trading
nations, 11 w/some wondering, "What does HAK really know about
trading? Is wheat deal w/USSR an example?' Then, too, "in 1st
test of domestic maneuvering, HAK lost a bout" w/Meanyy and caused
pro-Admin vote in Ways and Means to vanish. He's also "angered
large elements of Zionist movement in US" re: Soviet Jewish question.
In conclusion, Trib's Anderson quotes a FSO: "Hak is going to have
to make some strong and effective moves if he's to succeed."
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
5
Dallas News reports Julie answered both political and social
questions at Dallas affair and when 1 guest suggested her as the 1st
woman Pres, "others zealously applauded. 11 Speaking on increasing
number of women in govt, Julie said, "there really are a lot more
women in foreign affairs than HAK's dates, 11 and she pointed out 188
women have been named to policy posts in last 5 years compared to
27 in prior admins. Julie also commended those "working miracles"
w/volunteerism "a way of life" for her, notes reporter.
THE VICE PRES.
Jerry Greene in NY News asserts "no matter what comes next [in
VP's troubles] RN can't avoid entanglement in political consequences. 11
VP's "fiery" attack on Justice put him pretty much on collision course
w/RN "whether or not he so intended. 11
LA Times' Toth says WH
appears increasingly caught up in charges and countercharges involving
VP, despite RN's "ostensible efforts to stand aside. 11
In attacking "very foundation" of Justice, LA Times asserts, VP
has exposed self to increased suspicion. "He must know validity
of accusation rests on assumption that VP would be convicted.
Prosecutors would hardly recoup reputations w/an acquittal. 11 Edit
deplores VP's "efforts to divert attention from basic issues" and
believes "delay can only broaden risks" to US.
Kilpatrick heard a "poignant echo" of the "cry of a trapped fox¹¹ in
VP's speech. Admitting he has "such contempt for the faceless
'sources' who've trapped VP, that it's difficult to write dispassionately
of his plight, 11 Kilpo nevertheless notes VP is a "heartbeat removed"
from presidency, so his "extraordinary" no-resignation must be
"quietly examined. " VP "will have to reconsider" if indicted, says
Kilpatrick. He "must ask him self if the shaken country" were RN to
die, "could effectively be governed by a Pres. 11 under indictment.
Kilpatrick feels VP's own understanding of his standby duty would leave
him no other course" than to resign. While Kilpo thinks those responsible
for leaks deserve VP's condemnation because "they ve behaved out-
rageously, 11 he also believes VP, if indicted, "would be assured his fair
day in court. 11 Reminded of the trapped fox again, Kilpatrick concludes,
"The fox pulled himself free; he survived; he nursed his mangled paw
and went on about his business. VP has the same valiant spirit. He
may yet limp away from this agonizing experience, wounded but
triumphant, capable of running in the political hills again. 11
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
6
Paraphrasing Hemingway's descripton of a "real man¹¹ as someone
who can "act w/grace under pressure, 11 Hearst says both VP and HAK
have that quality. 11 As history watches and "w/so much at stake, 11 the
Veep's maintained "his usual cool and collected sense of dignity and
conviction" and has "remarkable self-discipline. 11 Noting "all that
VP ever dreamed of doing is now in jeopardy¹¹ and "already he's guilty
in eyes of millions, 11 Hearst laments, "This is by far the most damaging
result of W gate hysteria this erosion of US justice which traditionally
has presumed any person innocent til proven guilty. " He wnders if VP
can get a "fair judicial hearing" and, suggesting House "could resolve
the matter quickly, 11 Hearst believes MCs "have the obligation" to grant
VP's requested probe.
Boston Herald Advertiser's Sloyan notes GOP Beall is "hot on the
heels" of VP, "but those pressing charges are a band of youthful Dems
for most part. 11 Reporting that in Balt. legal circles Beall is con-
sidered an "'inexperienced' prosecutor w/a tiger by the tail, 11 Sloyan
says "the man who unleashed that tiger and created history, in an even
younger Boston man who cut his teeth on indigent cases, viewed VN war
as obscene and was a member of Muskie's campaign staff Barney
Skolnik. Many in those Balt. legal circles "believe Beall couldn't
pursue VP w/out Skolnik's skill. 11 Writer notes, Skolnik worked under
then US Atty. Sachs, who as private lawyer now represents Fornoff who is
"providing key evidence" against VP. Sloyan quotes another Balt. lawyer
as saying, "I wouldn't want Skolnik and that crew after me. They've changed
the rules of the game in Md. while the game was still going on. "
Ostrowidzki of Hearsttreports Rocky's told friends he thinks RN will
choose JBC if VP resigns, but Rocky also "made it known if RN were to
offer him the job, he'd grab it. 11 Additionally, Rocky "no longer makes
it a secret he's determined" to make WH bid in '76.
Phillips says "W'gate-cum-VP Syndrome is driving home unhappy
truth that US is increasingly becoming a giant Banana Republic. Here
in DC one can see the beginnings of political narcosis
Conservatives
laugh at RN stories and libs laugh at Chappy stories. 11 Hill is trying
to "duck" VP investigation and it's "almost as "leery" re: impeachment
proceedings. And, says Phillips, "they should be. Once 435 MCs start
investigating allegations" re: VP, MCs' practices and standards "also
become fair game. And very fewo of them are anxious to invite close
scrutiny of their own past. Yet that's exactly what will happen if House
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
7
is obliged to launch impeachment proceedings. By imposing a standard
on VP, they impose it on themselves, and they can't afford it. For
30 years, Dems have controlled Hill, and for 20 years, chmn of Hill
comms and subcomms have built close relationships -- on campaign-
contribution basis and otherwise w/every trade assn, lobbyist, and
labor union¹ in DC. So far, WH "has borne the brunt of seamy
revelations, " but impeachment proceedings will move public attention
to Hill.
Phillips suggests "Pandora's Box is open, and it may be difficult
to close
VP's quick resignation could stem the disintegration, pos-
sibly giving political Wash. a chance to find its sealegs again. But
there's a larger chance Hill will have to sit in judgment and prolong the
circus. 11 Noting for 200 years, GB and US have been a "peak of world
power, 11 Phillips asserts no longer are their systems the envy of "world
saddled w/czars, dukes, dictators, tribal chiefs and revolving-door
PMs
The great days are past; the pound is 1 of few currencies as
weak as dollar and our institutional inability to continue laughing at
Banana Republics may very well be another sign of the exhaustion of
the Anglo=American era."
WATERGATE/BUCHANAN
Riesel asserts "political pathology¹ of Comm is "often saturated
RN w/ innuendos of criminal alliances
and then w/ equal deliberation
permitted innuendos to become hard 'fact. 111 For example, Comm
insinutated RN made secret deal / Hoffa in '71 his release for
Teamster support of RN but recently staffers "averred sorrow-
fully they just didn't have the time and forces to investigate 'the
Hoffa Affair. 1 Says Riesel: "Small wonder. It would've proven
McG forces, not RN or Colson, led fight for Hoffa's release, "
w/Woodcock leading them all when in '71 he went to Shultz pleading
for Hoffa's release, and later asserted "Hoffa would've been paroled
last April if name hadn't been Hoffa. 11 Additionally, "pro-McG
whirlwind" Gibbons was "in eye of free-Hoffa hurricane the whole
way. 11 Yet, adds Riesel, "Dash's staffers leaked and leaked and left
impression they were forced to let a sordid RN-Hoffa story go by
because they just were running out of time, money and manpower. "
What really happened is what has occurred insimilar incidents in the
past: Fitz, like other incumbent successors, pleaded for clemency
for his predecessor. And Colson wanted Hoffa to resign Teamsters
presidency so RN wouldn't be endorsed by union whose pres. was in
prison and stipulation was written into commutation that he'd stay
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
8
out of Teamster affairs. Concludes Riesel, "Is anything pro-RN
beyond the Ervin probe's pale?"
Chic Daily News heads: "RN Aide Stabs At Liberal Lineup" w/sub:
"Buchanan's Goal: Break Its Power. 11
Birmingham News' Free says
Comm "may be able to make a partial comeback as a TV attraction, but
it'll take some doing after the shock, negative impact" of Hunt and PJB.
For different reasons, both "got very positive returns. " Comm's "aim
of implicating Colson
could've been accomplished in an hour or 2 at
most, 11 notes Free of Hunt's testimony. And he says much of what PJB
said "made a good TV show, but not the kind that most of Dems" and
staff expected. Dash apparently thought PJB "could be type cast as the
RN 'dirty tricks' villain who'd overreact to a few sly pokes
But at the
outset PJB
hung some dirty tricks charges on Dash and staff, and
then kept solons and Dash off balance by slipping their verbal punches
and countering w/stiff jabs of his own. Even newsmen and spectators
far less conservative then PJB relished listening to him dish it out".
Meanwhile Dash "seemed somewhat abashed as Sen. after Sen
sided more w/PJB" than him in their views of ethics, notes Birm. News.
Gannett's Campbell says PJB gave Comm "an unapologetic lesson
in hard-nosed politics and if he didn't win any converts among the naive,
he drew full measure of praise for his candor. 11 He proved "more than
a match" for Comm, "skillfully deflating suggestions he might have been
party¹¹ to some "dirty tricks. 11 By time he finished, "PJB's physical
resemblance to a prize fighter seemed appropriate
he had served his
boss well. " Campbell notes when Dash 'tried to zero in" on what made
up dirty tricks, "PJB repeatedly turned the tables on him. 11
Dallas
Morn News heads: "Buchanan Disarms Panel W/Candor, Wit. " Writer
Elliott notes if comm called PJB in hope of embarrassing WH, it called
"wrong man. 11 PJB left Dash "struggling feebly
Even Ervin gave up
after only few minutes in which PJB gave him tit for tat. 11 Dash expected
to show PJB has plotted to sink Muskie, "Instead, PJB turned hearings
into school on campaign tactics w/self as star pupil. 11 He fielded Dash's
questions, demonstrating "fierce loyalty to RN and political savvy"
which Elliott thinks could make him RNC chairman. Elliott adds each
time Dash asked question "containing a charge he felt would gore PJB,
the verbally agile Buchanan would score instead. 11
In negative assessment, Chic. News believes PJB personified
"better than any other witness what W'gate is all about. 11 He proposed
"using volunteers to impersonate Dems in embarrassing situations, "
inventing Citizens for a Liberal Alternative which "grossly" mis-
represented Muskie, and planting fake, hippie-ish types to act as pro-
McG pickets and harass Daley. Additionally, PJB "unfolded an
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
9
interesting philosophy of govt as well as of campaigning" and''drew
picture of an 'Establishment. 111 Yet he "expressed shock and indig-
nation¹¹ that some alleged he "was architect" of espionage/dirty
tricks when "he was simply doing his patriotic best to save US from
the enemy w/in. 11 Edit feels "it seems hardly necessary to point
out how easily and logically this merges w/rationale that brought
W'gate about. 11 But PJB isn't an ex-WH employee: "he's still there. 11
Braden asserts PJB appreciates fine distinction between what's
funny and what's gross, which is why Dash looked "so naive and SO
pretentious" as he questioned him. Dash wasn't "partisan" since
"he doesn't really know about running for office or running a campaign. "
He studies politics, but "doesn't smell great rancid smell of it. "
Neither does Lenzner. And "They were made to look foolish" by
PJB who know that forging letters is "utterly outrageous, 11 but
fouling up opposition's schedule or tiring him w/complicated questions
isn't a crime. Braden recalls Mankiewicz saying to Safire "I just
hired a guy to shout, 'What about the Hughes loan?' and you just
hired a guy to shout, 'What about Chappy? Why don't we hire theuy
samerguy and save money?" Since both Inouye and Talmadge know
politics and theory, Braden's amazed they permitted PJB to testify.
Braden thinks Comm should quit. It has performed "outstanding
public service. 11 And if ever a group needed lectures in morality,
"it's group which appeared
But we're slipping from morality into
smugness. That's good point to fold up tent and steal away. 11
[Member of Inquirer's edit board, Leonard Boasberg, writing
in Philly Magazine, says of "The New Majority, 11 written by RN's
conservative warhorse, 11 PJB: "Ithink publisher Girard [Bank]
would do better to give away dishes. 11 And he wonders why PJB should
be paid "to provide services he already provides for RN. It's like
twisting [prostitute] Xaviera Hollander's arm to get her into bed. 11
In fact, he sees similarities between PJB and Ms. Hollander, better
known as the "happy hooker. 11 "Both, like RN, have a penchant for
hyperbole [and] a cynical view of manking and pander to man's lowest
instincts. 11 Among omissions in PJB book, Inquirer's Boasberg
cites: welfare reform, the 2 "RN shocks, 11 ITT, and wheat deal.
He sees PJB philosophy as: "Can Virtue compromise w/Wickedness?
To PJB, politics is not the art of compromise. There are no shades
in his ideological spectrum. Collison is inevitable, and he welcomes
it. Yet curiously, collison, according to PJB, might have been avoided
[in 69]
But the irreconcilable liberal enemy wouldn't have it SO
The theme of class conflict, w/an obligato of anti-intellectualism,
dominates book. 11 Boasberg asserts PJB "isn't a reflective man, "
but an "ideologue, polemicist, flact.
On the blacks, his position
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
10
is disingenuous, uncompromising and patronizing. 11 Boasberg further
notes, "PJB concludes w/observation that 'whatever else occurs, the
next 4 years will find US living in what Chinese characterize as interest-
ing times. 1 Actually, the expression is Japanese, and it's a curse:
'May you live in interesting times. ""]
POLITICS
Noting Wallace's rapidly improving health as major development,
Nat'l Observer's Perry says Wallace and supporters can swing a
nomination and election. Wallace knows it, and revels in it. Perry
believes Wallace doesn't want to be Pres. He'd prefer being a respected
Dem elder. Wallace thinks he's owed that as party has swung to his
thinking. Wallace is "very proud there may some converts
asking
repentance for saying we didn't trust you, but now maybe what you've
been talking about and things you think are better than what some of
our Ivory League planners have been thinking. "
Perry sees Wallace goal as gaining respect for Alabamaians, And
he wins agreement from many as he says: "We ought to get back to
letting things sort of take care of selves and leave people alone. 11
Perry believes Dem party has "too long ignored legitimate grievances
of Wallace. 11 Since race is no longer the overriding issue, there's
a chance Dems and Wallace could join forces altho "of course it's
almost too much to ask. 11 But Wallace is willing to negotiate as long
as he gets respect he thinks he's entitled to. "More than anything
else, that's what he wants. 11
Dallas News notes Mondale's remarks of "concern" and "surprise"
at growth of WH power and "distress" at centralized policy-making
"were reported w/straight face by media
By pretending they don't
know how" these powers "grew and multiplied, libs are trying to lay
a smokescreen over 40 years of history. " Surely, voters remember
lib arguments against "manifold and inefficient blunderings" that
might result if state/local govts make decisions. "Who can forget
libs' contemptuous dismissal of Hill as a gathering of provincial
nitwits and time-servers? it asks. For liberal Mondale to suggest
a study on presidential power, says Dallas News, is like "Frankenstein
running around the castle shouting, 'Does anybody here know where
that big bully w/the electrodes on his neck came from?'
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
THE PRESIDENT HAS SEEN
NEWS SUMMARY
October 4, 1973
(Wed. nets, wires, columns)
The major stories of the day:
-- Questions re: VP dominate impromptu RN News Conf. w/3-5
minute leads on all nets. Lengthy clips on RN "backing both
sides, as Cronkite put it, w/Pres. defending VP's course of
action in defending himself and defending Justice Dept. which
VP has attacked. HKS noted a month ago, it'd have been in-
conceivable that virtually no W gate questions would be asked
at RN news conf, but that's what happened.
RN hope that
Austria would "reconsider" closing of refugee camp covered
on ABC/CBS clips.
All nets noted HAK to PRC Oct. 26,
ABC pointing out PRC scooped RN by 30 minutes on that.
RN to Japan before end of '74, noted by NBC which also said
RN to Europe in 3-4 months. Latter noted also by ABC while
CBS said time for trip isn't set yet.
....
CBS only net w/clip of
RN saying economy is moving full-bore ahead despite unacceptable
inflation. Others noted RN indicated Ph 4 would continue longer
than Fellner would like.
Rather noted that after no news confs.
for more than 5 months, RN has now held 3 in 6 weeks.
Pierpoint on CBS recounted Providence Journal-Bulletin account
of RN's small taxes for '70-'71, noting "very expensive interest"
on KB/WWH properties and claim to "sizable credit" for RN's
VP papers. NBC noted.
-- In "extraordinary legal proceeding" and "highly unusual" open
session of court (CBS), Judge Hoffman ordered grand jury to
disregard news stories in VP case. He said they're frequently
inaccurate. And he approved request of VP's attys to subpoena
and take depositions from those w/any possible knowledge on
leaks. #2 story on all nets.
One-time VP fundraiser Muth
on ABC/NBC clips said he gave no info to jurors which would
implicate VP; ABC called him hostile to prosecutors
Brinkley
said critics of leaks assume juries are unable or unwilling to
form verdicts based only on courtroom evidence and, if true,
entire legal system doesn't work, tho David said facts on how
juries make decisions are few.
HKS finds Admin in perhaps
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
2
unprecedented disarray -- "cannibalism" is the picture given
and it's easy to conclude no one is in charge. It's a tragedy
the public shouldn't have to suffer, said Smith.
Dirty trickster Segretti told of operations in 6 states carried
out under direction of Chapin/Strachan. Film on all nets in
#4 or #6 stories. Morning recess due to bomb threat noted by
ABC/CBS w/film of dog search on ABC,
Segretti rapping
media for blowing things out of all proportion and also regretting
his actions on ABC film
Chapin's reported laughing over
fake news release on Chisholm's falsely alleged mental hospital
stay on ABC/CBS film. (Neither noted release was apparently
never printed.)
Schorr said panel was less interested in
Segretti's dirty tricks than in possible cover-up, e.g., why was
it left to a grand juror to ask Segretti about his acts and links
w/WH; why didn't prosecution ever ask him about those matters
last year?
Waldheim decision that UN won't be taking over the Jewish
refugee settlement in Austria noted by all nets, tho Netherlands
is considering setting up a transit point.
A sad and angry
Meir on ABC film.
Sevareid called the US-USSR-Jewish
emigres problem "classic case of specific humanitarian interest
clashing w/long term nat'l policy, 11 which Eric further described
as "an agonizing dilemma" for RN/HAK who cannot allow detente
"to fray apart. 11 Sevareid suggested position supportive of RN,
saying responsibilities of Israel are not identical w/US and "what
is moral for a person is not always moral for a state. 11
Elliott Roosevelt categorically denies any involvement in any plan
to kill Bahamian PM Pindling and also refutes charges that he was
involved in stolen securities. Film on all nets. Also noted was
his response when asked whether Mafia controlled Miami Beach --
"it owns it, 11 he said.
W/47% of vote, vice-Mayor Maynard Jackson far outdistanced
incumbent Massell (19%) in bid to become Atlanta's 1st black
mayor. Run-off Oct. 16. NBC film; ABC/CBS note.
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
3
Colorful encounter at UN dais between Saudi Arabia's Baroody
and Chile's Davila on ABC/CBS. While Baroody urged UN to
ask decency for CP leader in Chile, Davila (at his side) called
him a "fool" for speaking lies, to which Baroody insisted
Davila say "I apologize, 11 and Baroody said "shame on you --
as a person, not as a Chilean -- I respect Chile -- never before
have I been called a fool. 11 As physical contact began, US'
Morse interceded calmly and prevented what appeared destined
to become more violent.
- - 84-year-old Walter Lippman in satisfactory condition after
suffering a stroke. He'd earlier been critical. Noted by all
nets.
*
*
US/USSR/PRC
AP leads: "Shultz left Moscow after failing to break deadlock
threatening to stall improvement in trade relations. 11 And, says
AP, "Shultz confirmed impression he'd been on the defensive. 11
NBC/CBS noted Shultz reported no solid progress
Wires say he
side-stepped question whether Soviets indicated they'd agree to Hill
demands. He noted there has been greater emigration permitted
in past year, "so the flow is there. That's the objective. 11 There's
evidence for Jackson and supporters to look at, he said
Shultz
said "if we say that we're going to have trade but stand there and
say we're not going to take your exports, it's kind of ridiculous. 11
He said US would do everything possible to see MFN implemented
and "right always triumphs in the end. 11 Describing talks as "very
constructive and helpful, 11 Shultz didn't expect Hill vote on trade bill
til next spring. His impression was that USSR reps "are putting a
high quality of effort into development of trade and economic relation-
ship. A seriousness of purpose on their part shows thru. 11
Trade bill passed Ways and Means 20-5. And Eberle's office said
aside from Russ restriction, "we regard bill very positively."
Question remained of whether to permit floor fight on Soviet trade.
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
4
On CBS AM Spectrum, Phyllis Schafly said US is doing "exact
summary" of what Sakharov warned against re: detente on Soviet
terms. By assisting USSR w/food supply and economy, US permits
Soviets to use 40% of GNP on defense. Recalling film, "Tora, Tora,
Tora, 11 she questioned whether US is again disregarding signs of
coming attack. She concluded it's time to heed Sakharov's warning.
AP's Roderick leads: "3 months after US liaison office opened
in Peking and despite continued people-to-people exchanges, improve-
ment in US-PRC relations appears to have slowed, 11 apparently
because of PRC anxiety over moves by US and USSR to draw closer
together, particularly in Europe. PRC's references to relations
w/US have been muted since Chou said they've "been improved
somewhat. 11 And Chou used past tense in Party Congress address,
observing PRC "started to improve relations w/US.
11
AP says
the PRC blast Tues. "ended an undeclared big power truce at UN. 11
Correction on Wed. summary: PRC criticism that US/USSR
couldn't succeed in hoodwinking many people, but would only arouse
"indignation" was not aimed specifically at SALT 1, but at the
US-Soviet declaration on prevention of nuclear war.
AUSTRIA/ISRAEL
On ABC/CBS film RN said "Austrians are in a very difficult
position. 11 He said any one who knew Kreisky knows he's "certainly
not anti-semitic. Austria is making a very painful decision. [But]
I'd hope the PM would reconsider. We simply can't have countries
small or large -- give in to blackmail by terrorists. 11 And RN noted
concern for emigres as well
ABC's Smith said US was showing
"no overt signs" of pressing Austria on its decision.
Amb. Humes
is on way back from Vienna for consultations concerning decision.
State said he'd already planned to return on private business.
Kreisky said: "I'll not cancel my govt's decision, no matter who
demands it, from Pres. of US on down. 11
Israel asked Austria to
give "free and unlimited passage" to Soviet Jews immigrating there,
noted ABC.
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
6
Chile's govt "fumed" over Newsweek claim that 2, 800 have
been killed. Spokesman described Newsweek's correspondent
and other unnamed newsmen as "journalistic draculas. 11 Body
identified as missing US student Frank Teruggi found in Santiago.
1st American reported killed. The youth's father said he'd been
told police arrested him, took him to stadium, and "nobody seems
to know what happened to him after that. 11
NBC/CBS noted cloud of noxious hydrogen sulfide gas fanned
out over Central Alberta after driving hundreds from homes w/
rotten-egg odor. It later dispersed under force of winds, allowing
evacuees to return home.
DEFENSE
Army will destroy and render harmless nerve gas it stored at
Rocky Mountain Arsenal.
AF accepted Civil Service order to reinstate Fitzgerald who says
he's 'ready to go back to work tomorrow morning!
What's likely to be Calley's final appeals will be heard Thurs. by
Court of Military appeals.
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
7
Naval Academy vetoed effort by brigade of midshipmen to
invite a Playboy bunny to compete in homecoming pageant. Pageant's
open only to friends of midshipmen. Playboy was irate, but conceded
bunny might represent "unfair competition to ordinary sweet,
pleasant little girls next door. 11
ECONOMY
Amer. Cattlemen Assn. predicted prices of some beef cuts would
drop as much as 30% in next few weeks. And they say meat's a bargain
again, noted NBC/CBS.
CBS AM film of computerized "Call-a-Mart"
in Louisville where shoppers can order groceries from a catalogue.
Computer center w/phone operators has capability of catering
products in 15-20 markets and in offering easier way to shop --
predicted to be major success.
Tunney proposed legisl aimed at stabilizing food prices which
'have been soaring out of sight because SO much of our food is being
sold to big buyers overseas. At same time, consumers have been
gouged out of additional millions of dollars because IRS simply
hasn't enforced controls.
11
UPI said Tunney, after "poverty" diet
for a week, looked gaunt. He weighed 6 pounds less than normal.
"I've never been hungry before, and unless you've done it you can't
know what it's like. 11 He said if Butz and "other sleek bureaucrats"
were to try .25/day diet "maybe they wouldn't be SO anxious to
cut back, eg, on school lunch program. 11
NBC noted wholesale milk prices up 8-10¢ a gal.
NBC noted
VW will hike '74 model prices 14%.
NBC/CBS noted CLC approved
higher prices for soaps, detergents, paper and tires.
NBC/CBS noted Dunlop said CLC is committed to granting such
increase to retail gas dealers to reflect wholesale hikes in last few
days. AP leads on story: "Consumers were put on notice to expect
another round of price increases at the gas pump. 11
Hill-passed resolution urges Fed Reserve Board to clamp interest
ceilings on all certificates of deposit smaller than $100, 000, claiming
such action is needed to salvage home financing industry.
Redemptions of savings bonds exceeded sales by $48M during Sept,
the firstkmonthly deficit in 3 years.
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
8
Hill Dems predict victory on "minimum tax" or "millionaire's
tax" -- 10% on "preferential income. 11 They'll focus on this 1 tax
rather than provoke united opposition of corps. and wealthy by proposing
array of reforms as they unsuccessfully did last year.
Lost time from strikes is lowest in 9 years, reflecting trend
toward innovative approaches in labor-management negotiations,
Brennan said.
DJ up 7 3/4 to 965 on 22m vm.
Dip in short-term interest rates
again seen to boost D-J.
Boston banker James Wilson sees general drop in interest rates
carrying Treasury rates below 6% by early '74. He predicts decrease
will/most significant since Korea.
BOP deficit w/Japan crept over $1B mark in August and appeared
headed for $2B. But 172 deficit for 1st 8 months was already $2. 7B.
ENERGY
Knauer said "RN's [mandatory allocation] action is designed to
ensure those w/greatest energy needs are served 1st. This won't be
winter where US families are left out in cold. 11
5 major airlines are faced with cuts in jet fuel deliveries
ranging from 15 to 90%.
Love said US should clear way soon for deepwater ports to handle
"supertankers" which will ease energy problems.
CBS noted Fed Ct of Appeals issued order blocking FPC reg
which'd permit 6 months sales of natural gas at unlimited prices.
Order was victory for 4 consumer groups who'd charged FPC was
illegally abandoning responsibility,
OTHER DOMESTIC AFFAIRS
Dem Senators agreed to 2-week in late Oct. to await House action
on money bills. Mansfield still hopes for pre-Thanksgiving adjournment.
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
9
By 206-203, House tentatively killed proposal to grant 1st fed
subsidies for mass transit. Admin had opposed the direct grants.
And UPI saw House thus "handing another victory to Admin. 11
However, as ABClater noted, following an intensive hour of arm-
twisting by House Dem leaders, House voted 210 to 205 to reverse
earlier decision.
Conferees agreed on 25% increase ain aid to school lunch program,
w/promise of mor e money if food costs continue to rise.
Senate
voted cut of 10% in aid to schools in states where number of pupils
from poor families has decreased. UPI says compromise will have
only slight impact on US as a whole but would cut deeply into budgets
of some big city systems.
Weinberger announced to an "audience of stunned mental health
professionals and volunteers" that 15 community mental health centers
would be "phased out" because they'd achieved the momentum to
"thrive and expand" at local level when federal grants expire.
35
Sens introduced bill to override Admin's strict regs on social
services. Mondale is chief sponsor.
Mich state mediator says 2 sides in Detroit teachers strike are
"hopelessly deadlocked. 11
NBC film of Omaha man suffering from cancer of liver whose
physical condition, tho deteriorating, is yet adequate to take liver
transplant. While friends have rallied around for expenses
($50, 000 from 1) and private jet is on tandby to fly him to NYC's
Sloan-Kettering, a liver donor cannot be found. Doctors fear donor
won't be found before point is reached where patient's body can't take
the transplant.
After years of secrecy and fear his homosexuality would become
known, former NYC public health commissioner Dr. Howard Brown
is making fact known to help end employers' prejudice against gays.
He said there are others in prominent positions and in a number of
professions who are "terrified" their homosexuality will become
known. He himself has known "more gay physicians than hairdressers. 11
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
10
CRIME-RELATED
ABC's Clark said Mastriana charges "smeared 1 of nation's
most illustrious names, 11 and Roosevelt bitterly said no vindication
could erase it. On film, Roosevelt stated belief that end of inquiry,
he'll stand "completely acquitted" and denied "each and every charge
made"
On NBC, Roosevelt said only way he can account for charges
was that men locked up or about to be locked up looked for ways to
mitigate selves and took his well-known name in effort to go "higher-
up. 11 NBC's Goralski concluded Roosevelt feels he exonerated self,
but Goralski noted gangster's charge (Lepera) Roosevelt was just a
man w/famous name who needed money.
Morton of CBS said while
Roosevelt denied any wrongdoing himself, he conceded he had known
underworld figures and only remaining question is "who's telling truth. 11
Prior to Roosevelt denial, convicted securities racketeer Lepera
said he and Roosevelt "dealt in stolen securities" on 3 separate occasions
in '69-'70
Lepera refused to be photographed because he is "in fear
for his life, 11 according to Jackson.
1 youth charged w/attempting to kill Stennis has been cited for con-
tempt after refusing to give testimony against a co-defendant.
Witness
at Stennis trial quoted defendant Marshall's wife as saying her husband
was involved in the shooting. And another witness quoted the suspect
as saying: ''Yeah, I shot the dude twice, once in the leg and once in the
chest. 11
CBS noted 6 youths burned a young woman to death in Boston's Roxbury
section after forcing her to pour gasoline over herself. No arrests.
Police say there was a Sun. TV show w/a similar incident.
Correction: Wed. Summary implied 2 escaped prisoners surrendered
after killing 6 in Virgin Islands. The string of 6 murders occurred in
Kentucky while there were 3 others slain in VI as reported.
NBC/
CBS both noted Wed. arrest of suspect in latest VI murders.
NEWS CONFERENCE
W'gate was way down the list w/VP's problems at top, said ABC.
Jarriel noted most of emphasis was on VP's problems, not RN's.
All nets w/2-4 minutes of VP's remarks on VP w/ABC most extensive
and NBC the shortest. Brokaw said RN chose his words carefully.
RN respects VP's statement on not resigning as "a proper one", said
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
11
he'd never asked VP to step down and it's a decision that's up to
him he was elected and holds the office in his own right. And
there's no contingency plan if VP were to step down. VP is entitled
to presumption of innocence and RN hopes in the understandably "white-
hot" atmosphere, that Veep won't be tried or convicted by media. The
charges are "serious" and "not frivolous, 11 but RN pointed out VP's
complaint is over the outrageous and inexcusable leaks which have
served to convict VP in advance. RN recalled his orders to AG on
preventing leaks and said Petersen wasn't responsible. Moreover,
said RN, if he didn't support Petersen's work, he'd have removed
him.
NBC's Brokaw said RN thus rejected VP's charge that Petersen
was out trophy-hunting but he didn't discourage Veep's battle plan of
speaking out in own defense.
The NBC-man noted VP to Chicago
Thurs. and his own press conf. next week.
On Metromedia, Robert Novak said RN called conf. at time that
he's under "maximum pressure" from GOP regulars who are "absolutely
furious" over "shabby treatment" they feel VP is receiving. Novak
noted some of these regulars have stuck w/RN thru worst of W'gate.
Novak saw RN trying to "get off the hook" on the resignation issue
and while he went as far as he could, he didn't say if he really approved
of Veep's stance. Moreover, said Novak, RN disagreed w/VP that charges
were frivolous and he gave AG/Petersen a clean bill of health. W/friends
like RN, said Novak, Veep doesn't need enemies and the columnist doubts
Veep's stalwarts were pleased w/RN remarks. However, Novak said
RN is in an "agonizing dilemna" and what else could he do? In any case,
VP's problems haven't proved to be the welcome distraction from W'gate
as some RN aides originally thought they'd be.
RN strongly hinted Ph 4 will continue for some time, said ABC.
Chancellor noted RN feels Fellner said Ph 4 would be lifted sooner than
RN expects.
Rather said RN refused to say when and if he'd junk
Ph 4.
Nothing new on tapes, said ABC.
Rather noted RN wouldn't
discuss possible compromise on the matter.
"RN Appeals to Austria to Keep Jews Moving" is #2 Star story,
bannered across top of p.
1
RN comments on VP tied in w/lead:
"Judge Moves on Agnew Leaks.
11
Inside
Star:
''RN
Pledges
Hands
Off on Early GOP '76 Bids. 11
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
12
WH says there's no particular significance to RN's ommission of
VP from informal listing of potential '76 candidates. Warren noted
remarks were "off the cuff. 11
UPI notes RN "plug" suggestion to the wire service that it give
Risher a raise w/exchange between RN and Gene provided.
AP says RN appeared relaxed and he made occasional small jokes.
Some wire leads: "RN supported Justice's handling of what he
termed "serious charges against VP, but said any resignation was a
matter for Veep alone to decide. Placing himself publicly at odds with
VP, RN endorsed Petersen, whom Veep accused of "unprofessional
and malicious and outrageous conduct in attempt to destroy him politically. "
(UPI)
"RN accepted a 'proper' VP's decision against resigning even if indicted
by Grand Jury investigating what RN called 'serious' charges against
VP. 11 (UPI)
"RN declared he has never asked VP to resign and voiced strong
support for an Agnew target, Petersen. 11 (AP)
"RN said he 'll make a decision on trip to Europe 'in
the
3-4 months;
it can be sooner but not much later. 111 (AP)
"RN controls may last well into '74. 11 (UPI)
"RN confessed he got angry at Percy last Feb. but said it was all
a mistake and he'd not oppose any bid for Presidency by Percy 'at
this time. 111 (UPI)
"RN said he won't endorse any GOP candidate for presidency 'til
they're tried in field of battle. 111 (AP)
''RN showed some irritation when asked again about Gov't expendi-
tures on estate in San Clemente. 11 (UPI)
THE VICE PRESIDENT
"It'd be tragedy to cause of admin of Justice if grand jurors returned
indictment merely because juror may've heard of seen comments by media, 11
Hoffman told GJ.
In statement quoted by all nets, Hoffman said
"in the present day grab for priorities in getting news items, " media
frequently overlook citizen's rights, expecially in criminal matters.
He said day for resolution of "perpetual conflict" between rights of
media and rights of accused to fair trial is fast approaching.
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
13
In what's seen as rare and unusual order, CBS said Hoffman gave
VP's attorneys what they wanted in approving subpoenas on leaks.
CBS said there was "no sign of urgency" w/grandjury "in contrast"
to VP's attys "who were very busy indeed¹¹ in their challenge to stop
whole proceeding.
ABC also said VP's attys they got what they wanted -- power
to take sworn depositions "fromanyone they wanted" including
Justice Dept in effort to track down leaks. But Donaldson concluded
"despite" victory of VP's attys, the "dangers actually increased, 11 as
jury began to hear more evidence against VP, as it reportedly will
Thurs. also. Similarly NBC's Nessen noted more testimony against
VP 12 hours so far.
Schackne on CBS AM said info on case comes from lawyers, clients
and pols, not from Beall's office which is locked and neither Beall nor
staff will take calls, issue comments nor talk at all. Problem for
reporters is that there are very few hard facts to report. Reporters
don't know if prosecutors were justified in calling GJ in 1st place.
Schackne added reporters can't write basic story because no one
really knows it. Thus it's impossible to make any kind of judgement.
Brinkley criticized critics of pre-trial publicity, stating they do so
if all the facts were known. In fact, he said, "very little is known¹¹
about how grand juries are affected by news reports, if indeed they're
affected at all. Juries are supposed to be swayed only by what is heard
in courtroom and, as far as is known, they do. If they didn't, presumably
no famous person in nation could
get fair trial.
Thomson said VP's "prepared to fight it out alone. He isn't waiting
for support from any quarter.
11
Spokesman said VP's disgruntled
about WH-Justice responses to leaks.
Evans Novak are convinced VP will stay on "no matter what happens
in courts' and, in their newsletter, they "wonder how WH, w/all its
sources, couldn've been so misled as to believe VP could be frightened
into resigning because it suited pleasure of RN and Justice. Having
made that erroneous judgement, however, RN now finds self in following
series of dilemmas, 11 say E-N: "#1 successor, JBC is receiving more
brickbats than we'd have ever imagined possible at this early stage
of '76 race. 11 E-N say "perhaps even more puzzling for [WH] is they
can' 'play' Agnew affair w/any consistency or assurance of success.
The whole RN stance was to operate in such a way as to force VP out,
but VP frustrated that. 1 immediate result has been built-up of pro-
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
14
VP, anti-RN sentiment among rank-and-file and, worse still ranking
GOPs who feel VP is being treated badly. 11
Evans-Novak find RN "now in unenviable and historic position
of being unable to pick policy that favors either VP or AG. In long
run, [E-N] see virtually no way for VP to hang on, but he could
be around a year or more
RN will alienate GOP regs if he tries
to force him out and alienate rest of citizenry if he permits VP to
twist in the wind.
Worst of all, prospect now is that both tapes
and VP case will reach Court around same time -- perhaps in Nov --
which'll greatly magnify public impression an Admin come unstuck,
leaderless, lost and almost unlamented. 11
OTHER ADMIN
Pierpoint said RN paid "practically no income taxes in '70/'71.
Pierpoint said Providence paper's report indicated RN paid $793 in
'70 and in '71 $878. He received $131, 000 total refund for the 2 years.
Pierpoint closed on note of Warren's statement that RN's taxes
followed "completely legal" procedure had been audited by IRS w/no
changes required; and that WH regards matter private and will not
discuss it further.
Chancellor noted Prov. paper said '70-'71 taxes
RN paid equal those of unmarried $7000 wage earner who claims 1
exemption and doesn't itemize deductions.
Roybal (D-Calif.) proposed spending on presidential homes away
from DC/CD be limited to one per pres.
Marshall Efron on CBS
AM sarcastically (and absurdly) reviewed how one could improve
home for $10M and not go over budget. Citing expenditures, Efron
said charity begins at home. Photos of huge estates, etc. used to
accompany this 3-4 minute satire.
Montoya said Buzhardt has ignored inquiry as to whether USSS
tapped phone of Don Nixon.
NY News w/p. 1 photo noted "From Whittier to Oval Office, RN
welcomes senior citizens fromhometown. 11 Also seen inside other papers.
"RN is continuing to emerge from his cacoon, 11 say Evans-Novak in
newsletter where they credit Laird/Harlow w/the "new Nixon" and
report Percy was "much impressed" after their meeting.
Whoever's guilty or innocent of what, said HKS, Admin quarrels
are more unseemly every day. Steam has run out of hearings -- as
was evident Wed., said HKS -- and now, in his biggest crisis, RN
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
15
really has no constitutional adversary. But his own prosecutor demands
his own tapes which his own lawyers resist turning over. And VP
troubles follow same pattern. Leaks damaging him apparently come from
w/in Admin in which he's the titular deputy chief exec. And he gets
ok from judge to secure adversary depositions. from his own Admin's
lawyers.
Charitably, HKS could describe it all as an isometric exercise
in which right and left hands of same body are wrestling each other
in a debilitating battle. Uncharitably, it's "cannibalism" an odd
climax of things for a Pres. who, more than most, believes in a
commanding presidency. But w/his own officers under his command
engaged in mortal war, it's unavoidable to conclude no one's in charge.
It'd be ridiculous if this involved a group on the sidelines, but it's
occurring w/in the motor on which US relies to keep the Govt going --
thus it's a "tragedy, 11 said HKS.
"A glowing tribute to RN was made by JBC to 1400 cheering GOP, 11
leads a KC Star piece headed: "Connally Pleases Crowd w/Praise of
RN. 11 JBC was interrupted frequently w/applause as he paid tribute to
RN and declared: "If he did nothing else than he has already, he'd go
down as a great Pres. 11 On RN's detente, defense, and trade policy
JBC drew cheers as he also did when he plugged Dole for '74. Connally
also said VP should not resign.
In newsletter, Evans-Novak feel
Dems may really convince RN that choosing JBC may fail w/Hill leaders
claiming their right on Court nominees is clear precedent for similar
v-p rejection.
Head on p. 1 article in LA Times Women's section: "Mrs. Smith
Goes to DC as a Recruiter. 11 Tower calls her "1 of the best managerial
pols I've ever seen" who's often underestimated because of "she's such
a petite, pretty thing. 11 He terms that view a big mistake. She ran
his last campaign and in so doing earned respect of everyone who
worked w/her. She now expects to devote that same energy to recruiting
women into Admin. So far, record doesn't please her. "Things are
happening fast enough to please us who are actively interested in getting
women in. But there are 3 or 4 times as many women in previous admins.
and I think WH is making an all-out effort. She credits RN for the climate
that's been created. She cited the appointment of Anne Armstrong as
e vidence that RN has gone further than any previous Pres. in appointing
women. Anne herself in LA noted that "it's at highest level, where RN
has the say-so where we've made our biggest strides in appointing women. "
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
16
HEARINGS
Hearings were temporarily shoved into background, said CBS.
Schorr noted somebody else dirty trick -- bomb scare. And he
said the guilty Segretti freely told of his Chapin/Kalmbach association
and his tricks -- from phony posters to forged letters - - aimed at
poisoning relations between Dems. On CBS clip, Segretti acknowledged
to Montoya that he thought he was operating under WH umbrella
but he had no knowledge that RN was aware of his work.
Schorr noted Segretti was overruled on atty-client claim and
told how Dean said he should make himself scarce last year and
not talk about his actions unless specifically asked.
The "chief GOP dirty-trickster" express regret and resentment,
said ABC's Reynolds. He accepted responsibility but, he continued
on ABC film, some newsmen have hounded him and his family,
illegally gaining access to his credit and telephone records, trying
to "get a story at any costs" and subjecting him to campaign of
"rumor, character assassination, innuendo and a complete disregard
for privacy. 11 While saying activities had little effect on outcome,
Segretti added that "in no way lessens my sincere belief that they
were wrong and have no place in US political system. 11
UPI said
Segretti was "subdued and apologetic. 11
On ABC, Segretti said most of dirty tricks were "thought up
over a beer or 2" he shared w/agents hired w/CRP funds paid,
noted nets, by ex-RN personal atty Kalmbach. Purpose was
to make Dems believe they were sabotaged by each other and he
reported regularly to Chapin
Chancellor noted Segretti
acknowledged defamatory forged letters, stink bomb and infil-
tration. Clip as he told of Chapin's instructions given him near
WWH to foster Dem splits and prevent their unity. Said he wasn't
to use his real name or mention WH/GOP ties lest he embarrass WH.
Segretti said his last political activity of 172 was hiring plane
to fly over Dem convention center w/trailer saying "Peace, Pot,
Promiscuity, Vote McG.
11
Segretti said he didn't write and
doesn't know who did write "Canuck" letter. He also denied
Post stories that he ran a "spy school" or had been prepped
for GJ appearnace w/FBI reports.
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
17
Segretti seemed to just be relating a lot of small-scale projects,
said Benton on live CBS coverage. "Penny ante dirty tricks, 11 the
CBS man called them. And colleague Herman noted the small
numbers of items distributed and absence of great deal of effort
altho there was some obvious imagination as Segretti sought to
exercise political jui-jitsu on Dems and cause them to get at
each others' throats. The "cynical lesson¹¹ from all this, said
Herman, is next time you see a picketer at a political event, you
must ask whether it's really for candidate or sent by opposition.
Stahl on CBS AM said Segretti's lawyer called to inform net
that his testimony would be "dull" and Segretti would faint if he
know he was being televized. Lawyer said he wanted to save
CBS $50, 000.
Comm decided to hear next from 2 Segretti agents, Martin
Kelly and Robert Benz. If questioning is completed Thurs, next
witnesses will be John "Fat Jack" Buckley and Michael McMinoway
ABC noted GOP Comm. members interviewed O'Brien, Califano
and other Dem officials whom they hope to have testify.
Lofton leads: "Like an over-the-hill fighter whose punch
is gone, whose wind's short and whose timing's pitifully inadequate,
Comm should hang up its gloves before sustaining permanent and
perhaps fatal brain damage. 11 Watching PJB, Lofton recalled
Dempsey fight: when bell rang, he bolted from corner, dashed
to opponent's side and knocked him out as he was getting off his
stool. "Comm now knows how Dempsey's opponent felt. 11
Giving credit where credit's due, PJB denied GOP was responsible
for Dem nomination. Even HHH said Dems played dirtiest trick
on selves w/quotas, partial voting, et al. "No GOP could've
conceived of program that did as much to tear Dem party apart
as we ourselves, 11 says HHH. When testimony ended, PJB
wasn't mbreathing hard. Comm, covered w/welts and w/face
like raw hamburger, has been knocked down numerous times and
absorbed heavy punishment. Hopefully, towel'll be thrown in soon, 11
Lofton concludes.
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
18
OTHER WATERGATE
Evans-Novak newsletter says "tapes remain the impeachment time
bomb
1st serious impeachment effort is now being prepared by
lib Dems for unveiling soon thru instrument of nation-wide mvt.
to enlist rank-and-file voters against RN (if he refuses to turn over
tapes). 11
Recalling Wendell Ford's remarks that US has found RN "guilty,"
Seattle Post-Intelligencer says he's "illustrating mentality as dangerous
to form of Govt as did "W'gate burglars. Edit says US isn't trial
jury and Ford isn't jury forman or spokesman. Moreover, hearings
"in no way resemble a trial. 11
Helen Gahagan Douglas said she "sincerely wished RN had been
a great Pres. 11 She told a MS magazine news conf. she saw "some
connection¹ between RN practices in '50 and W'gate, 11 but "the
pervasiveness of criminal activities and malfeasance reveled was
a surprise and in no way pleasurable. 11
Douglas-Home said W'gate shouldn't be allowed to undermine
RN's authority as world's "most important leader. 11 UPI says this
"rally to RN's side" followed Douglas-Home's appeal for US support
against any large-scale unilateral GI cuts from Europe. UPI says
it was 1st time a European leader has expressed publicly privately
held fears that the scandal could undermine substantial strides
Admin has made in improving relations w/USSR/PRC.
Lord Goodman, Chairman of British newspapers publishers, said
it'd be a "disaster of most international magnitude if institution of
presidency is in the least way affected" by W'gate
Davis Taylor,
Board Chairman of US Publishers and the Globe, said those defenses
of US Presidency were "heartening in thesetimes and we are deeply
honored. 11
Sirica granted permission for Magruder to go on vacation and
business trip to Europe
The Miami 4 asked to be released on bail
til they receive final sentences or are granted new trial.
Gray testified Will Wilson expressed enmity toward Waggonner Carr
re: Texas bank scandal but argued against "heavy-handed" prosecution
for fear of harming RN's standing in Texas. Wilson related it was
custom of SEC to bring "heavy-handed, multicount indictments" and
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
19
this shouldn't be done in Carr's case Tower was subpoenaed to bring
court records re: July '71 meeting w/Admin officials. Senate passed
resolution letting Tower appear only when it's not in session.
Mitchell said there were 2 WH meetings attended by RN to discuss
Wilson's involvement w/Sharp. He said there was concern that
"justice must be kept free from any essence of scandal. 11 He said
he had admiration for Wilson and believes in his integrity. But,
after 2nd WH meeting, Wilson resigned.
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
20
POLITICS
Massell edged out former Rep. Weltner to make Atlanta runoff
by less than 900 votes.
CBS AM film of "royal celebration" for
Maynard Jackson's "surprisingly" easy victory as he established
self as man to beat and on film said Atlanta can't have "4 more yrs"
of mayor "who listens only to self. 11 Mayor Massell on film blamed
media for creating voter apathy by viewing contest as "foregone"
conclusion. Only issue in racially balanced city is high crime rate
which has dubbed Atlanta "murder capital of world. 11
NBC's
Jones reported that only half eligible voters voted, factor which
some claimed prevented the vice-mayor from winning. Closeness
to plurality brought Jackson to predict victory on Oct. 16 runoff,
and he stated race is a "dead issue. 11 And reporter said race "does
not lend itself to being exploited by either candidate, 11 altho
community is split "almost evenly" on whether race is or is not an
issue
In race for #2 position, black activist Hosea Williams
ran second out of 5. He'll face incumbent for prexy of city council.
GOP Perk rolled up 12, 000-vote plurality and headed for Nov.
runoff against James Carney in Cleveland.
Evans-Novak Newsltr says session of Dem Del. Selection drafters
was "setback for Strauss.
McG reformers seem to be in the
saddle [on selection comm. ]. But Strauss is confident he has votes"
inside DNC itself where showdown appears likely. As for now, the
quota system, "incredibly, 11 remains. Commission chrm. MiKulski
is "completely aligned w/reformers" and Strauss now realizes
Barkan's opposition to her was justified. Polarization of Dems was
obvious" among the Delegate Selection Comm. drafters. And "idea
of Strauss leading party to negotiated settlement is most unlikely, 11
in Evans-Novak view.
Alioto is trying to hire Mankiewicz to guide his campaign even
tho Mank. helped mastermind coup that dumped Joe from '72 convention.
LATE NEWS/MISCELLANY
USSR announced "shotgun" launch of eight unmanned sputniks w/a
single rocket, 7th such multiple space shot in 3 years. Western
military experts said shots apparently are linked w/development of
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
21
MIRVs.
AP says Our Town production by DC's Arena Stage in
Moscow won sustained applause, but some Muscovites said they
were baffled by the '38 play which offers glimpse of out-of-the-way
US and its values as they were 70 years ago. Others found play and
its gentle humor "dull" and "average. 11 "Our Town" was 1st US
drama performed in English in USSR under the Cultural Exchange
Program.
Conferees have agreed to a major war-powers bill that reportedly
would limit Pres. power to commit GIs w/out Hill approval from 60 to
90 days.
An alleged member of Black Liberation Army (Henry Brown) who
escaped while awaiting trial on charges of murdering 2 policemen was
arrested.
Cronkite noted Today's Health mag w/story on ex-Mrs. Lee Harvey
Oswald (now Mrs. Porter) and how she's frankly explained to children
their father's role in JFK's death. Cronkite noted 1 daughter, when
JFK is discussed in 2nd grade, candidly stated, "my 1st daddy killed
him."
NBC w/tongue-in-cheek film of new Japanese expedition w/
claimed secret weapon to lure Loch Ness monster into captivity.
Also put in context of rising Japanese wealth, enabling them to under-
take such activities.
5 men killed when TV tower in Cedar Rapids fell. CBS film.
Bishop Moore's wife died at 50 after long illness.
#####
Reproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum
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"ocrText": "THE PRESIDENT HAS SEEN\nNEWS SUMMARY\nOct. 3, 1973\n(Tues nets, wires. Comment Separate)\nThe major stories of the day:\n-- Govt. is taking control of propane/heating oil allocation, led\nNBC. Action taken w/every indication of serious fuel crisis\nthis winter, began ABC. Govs., MCs, lot of local officials have\nlong been pushing mandatory program which WH has resisted,\nCBS led, but announcement that petitioners were awaiting has\nnow been made\nLove/Morton on film on all nets in 4-5\nminute leads w/Morton saying on each: Severity of shortage\nwill depend on severity of winter; allocation does nothing to\nboost supplies, but it does spread whatever discomfort there\nis around evenly\nHHH on CBS film said IS another piecemeal\nmove, but he's grateful for anything this foot dragging\" Admin\ndoes. Wires say general Hill reaction is that move is \"too\nlittle, too late.\n11\nBut NBC film of farmers and New Englanders\nfound move appreciated.\nABC film on tremendous potential of\nshale oil if cost in dollars and pbllution is accepted.\n\"No, 11 there 'll be no change in decision to close down the refugee\ncamp, said Austria's Kreisky before meeting w/Meir. #2 or 3\nstory on all nets as she left immediately after 90-min. session\nw/out seeing press. Change in plans seen as reflecting her anger.\nKreisky proposed UN take over the camp, but he says Meir\ndidn't seem interested. She's suggested Israel may ask Holland\nto help\nNBC noted Egypt is sending its Min. of tourism to\nVienna to \"thank\" Kreisky for his stance. Meanwhile, said NBC,\nthe camp is still open and functioning.\nMitchell, Kleindienst, Gray and Petersen shown on film on all\nnets in Texas as defense summoned them to explain Justice's\naction in the Sharpstown Bank scandal. Defense claims top Dems\nwere being discredited by Justice for political reasons. Kleindienst's\ninability to recall much of the affair noted by ABC/CBS.\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n2\nSegretti reportedly will tell Comm. Wed that his dirty tricks\noperations were \"under constant direction\" of WH and that the\nfalse letters, etc. of Fla were 1st approved at WH. So said\nStahl whose CBS net will carry hearings live at 10 am\nReasoner unable in commentary to get worked up over source\nstories. As long as reasonable test of accuracy is made, and\ngiven this Admin. already has produced several admitted felons\nand 6 indictees, he feels media should go ahead and print leaks,\netc. - - as long as press itself isn't inventing them.\nMilk prices up at wholesale by 2¢/qt. noted all nets - #2 on\nNBC/CBS\nABC film of increased cattle rustling in Texas\nDow-Jones up to 956 -- highest since April.\n-\nAstronauts in news conf. testified to what's being seen as\nremarkable recovery, their enjoyment of time in space - - and\ntheir small spats from time to time. Film on allonets.\nAUSTRIA/ISRAEL\nKreisky defended promise to hijackers as \"victory for humanity\"\nand said he was closing camp for Jews' safety. CBS said he wasn't\nlooking happy after Meir session either and said decision was hardest\nof his life; but was done to save 4 lives. Further, he emphasized\nrefugees still can come thru Austria but they can't stay around\nlong or Austria would become Mideast battleground.\nABC noted Kreisky/Meir are old friends, fellow Socialists and\nfellow Jews (CBS pointed out he was non-practicing), but the smiles\nbefore melting apparently evaporated as atmosphere changed inside.\nCriticized for capitulation to guerrillas, ABC said he stood his\nground\nNBC film as Meir said deal was a shock and very sad,\nbut she hoped for change. Whatever her hopes, they were dashed.\nCBS AM reported Austria's suggestion US should share some\nof burdens re: refugee camp annoyed State which pointed out US paid\n1/2 the cost of the camp among other things. As for airlift suggestion,\n1 State official said, \"Can you imagine USSR's reaction to that? 11\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n3\nUS/USSR/PRC\nShultz/Kosygin had 2-hour talk about trade relations, noted CBS.\nLater, USSR deputy trade minister said USSR could live w/out MFN\nif Hill won't give it. He called MFN \"strictly an internal affair of\nUS. 11 He added that if US \"wants to be out of step, 11 that's up to\nHill alone. CBS noted that sounds as tho there be little change in\nemigration policy.\nSoviet police charged into a Jewish demonstration, ripped apart\nplacards and arrested 10 Moscow Jews, noted NBC/CBS. 3rd such\ndemonstration there in 10 days, noted Chancellor. Cronkite said\nthey were protesting restrictive emigration policy and soon found\nout about restrictive policy on protest.\nPRC, in what UPI calls a stinging attack charged US/USSR were\nresponsible for most of world's disorder and were engaged in a\nfierce scramble of aggression and subversion on a grand scale to\ndominate the world. Vice foreign minister Chiao at UN derided\ntalk of detente. Noted by ABC/CBS\nBrunt of attack aimed at\nUSSR, says UPI as he said: \"Actions of USSR have amply shownit's\nsocialist in words, imperialist in deeds.\n11\nABC noted PRC also\nscoffed at Russ idea to give 10% of defense budget over to developing\ncountries \"empty words. 11\nChiao also ridiculed SALT I, declaring\nit \"cannot hookwink many or intimidate world, but can only arouse\nindignation, misgivings and disillusionment.\n11\nUSSR, apparently\nadvised in advance, walked out of UN before Chiao could deliver attack\npersonally.\nB. Kalb w/CBS AM film of 24th anniversary party held by PRC\nliaison office and attended by WH officials, diplomats, MCs, scholars,\netc. It was \"quite an event;' there was a \"big turnout, 11 and invitations\nwere \"treasured, 11 said Kalb, who termed event and guests as\nsymbolic of US-PRC cordiality. It seems PRC is getting on better\nw/\"old enemies\" than w/\"old allies, 11 the Soviets.\nUSDA said it can't confirm rumors that PRC has bought an additional\n120M bushels of US corn. AP notes Admin has been counting on more\nplentiful supplies of corn to help boost livestock and put more meat on\nUS tables.\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n4\nOTHER FOREIGN AFFAIRS\nSenate approved by a 54-42 $1. 2B economic Aid Bill, smallest\nsince Marshall Plan, noted CBS. It must be reconciled w/House\nversion containing $1. 6B for economic aid and $1. 1B for military\nassistance\nBy 47-46, the Senate turned down amendment to\nimpose $1. 1B limit.\nAP leads: \"A casual remark by RN to Ital. tourists has revived\nprospects that new Atlantic declaration will be in shape to sign on\ntrip to Europe before end of '73. 11 This would fulfill RN's proclamation\nof \"the year of Europe\" and would represent additional accomplishment\nfor a policy already embellished by major turns in US relations w/USSR/PRC,\nsays AP. But HAK has said trip won't be hurried to meet any \"artificial\ndeadlines, 11 and Warren suggested RN was essentially expressing a hope\nto visit Europe rather than predicting a date\nWarren again said\nfinal decision would be made after HAK returns from his trip to Europe\nthis month\n2 columns of insurgents advanced on PP, w/situation considered\n\"grave. \" Govt says insurgent strength has tripled in 3 weeks\nThieu\nsaid NVN is making \"vast preparations\" to resume the war\nNVN/VC\ndelegates walked out of 2 truce meetings and said situation is \"very\ntense.\n11\nBut UPI reports Laos edged closer to peace when the 2 sides\nnamed powerful men as cochairmen of a committee to oversee C.F.\nIran arrested 12 marxists accused of plotting to kidnap or\nassassinate Shah and his family and possibly Helms in an extortion\nto free political prisoners, noted NBC.\nUS lawyer just back from Chile says junta would have allowed\nAllende to remain in office if they hadn't learned he's planned to have\nthem assassinated. It was kill or be killed.\n1st prison sentences\nagainst former officials w/terms of 60 days to 20 years\nWritten\ninto aid bill was EMK provision barring aid to Chile til human rights\nare restored there. Bill also bans future use of aid to pay for abortions\nReplaying film of the day \"1 govt died and another was born, 11 CBS AM's\nPappas reported junta is in \"tight control\" and will keep it that way til\n\"normalcy\" returns. Junta is asking for sacrifices from Chileans\njewels from rich to help pay off debts and overtime from workers to\nkeep up production. But state of siege continues w/media censored,\nfood lines, univs under military control, search and seizures which\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n5\nhave citizens \"on edge. 11 Leftist literature was burned, but worldwide\nreaction caused junta to deny it ordered the destruction. Meanwhile,\njunta fears a guerrilla war, and search for Allende aides continues.\nPappas thought situation best summed up by the erstwhile Congress:\nit's closed now, but junta promises it be reopened someday, just as\nsomeday Chile will again have civilian rule. Most suspect, tho, that\n\"someday\" won't be for some years to come.\nA shakey truce in the cod war, said CBS, as Britain ordered her\nwarships out of disputed Icelandic fishing grounds, at least temporarily\nbowing to Iceland's threat to break diplomatic relations.\nLabor Party, in most comprehensive political program since WWII,\ncalled for a major overhaul of Britain's economy, w/Wilson saying when\nhis party returns to power it'll take over and nationalize key industries\nand natural assets still in private ownership.\nJean Mayer on CBS AM w/bleak assessment of famine areas\nW. Africa situation is bad, tho improvinga little, and in Bangladesh\nthere's not enought food to last til Dec. While praising other countries,\nparticularly US which he called the \"main line of defense agains\nstarvation, 11 for massive relief, Mayer noted world reserves of food\nare low. US grain deal to USSR has made a \"great difference\" in\nability to stave off starvation because it's changed avenues of trade\nand increased grain prices mean govts can buy as much as they once\ncould. Looking over long term, Mayer suggested countries regulate\nfood sales, UN establish a \"food bank\", agresearch be pushed and\nbirth control be supported.\nDEFENSE\nCBS AM's Morton said after trying and failing to cut specific\nDOD programs, like Trident, Senate tried general approach but lost\nthere, too. Bill is more than reported out of comm, tho less than RN\nrequested. But in RN's victories, only loss was G1 cuts and that may\nbe turned around in conference, noted Morton, who concluded RN has\nvotes to get what he wants re: defense, which isn't true re: domestic\nissues, tho RN has the veto\nMansfield conceded he \"didn't do very\nwell\" but said \"the spending's got to stop somewhere. We have a better\nchance w/appropriations. 11\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n6\nCBS noted a Navy ensign was found by a Russ trawler in good shape\nafter 16 hours in water.\nECONOMY\nAP leads: \"Consumer fighting battle of bulging food bill suffered\nanother setback in Sept. 11 Family grocery bill on Oct 1 averaged almost\n9% more than on March 1 and 2% higher than Sept 1.\nRise in milk prices said to be result of higher costs and need to\ngive ever-decreasing number of dairy farmers some incentive. NBC\nnoted 8% rise in 7 months\nABC film emphasized how computer\ntechnology inccombination w/age-old branding iron is being used in\nTexas to track down rustlers who've been stepping up activities as\nbeef prices have risen.\nUSDA officials said price of corn, wheat and other commodities\ncan be manipulated almost w/out fear of discovery or penalty and\nCommodity Exchange Authority must be strengthened.\nButz said there is no prospect for future controls on exports to\nJapan such as were imposed on soybeans.\nGas dealer groups say some 3,000 operators in southern Calif.\nfavor mass shutdown to protest Ph 4. In Oregon, assn has urged\nmembers to raise prices to whatever level necessary regardless of\nCLC ceilings. AP said moves emerged amid widespread disgruntle-\nment and anger over fresh round of wholesale gas price hikes.\nAP's Cunniff leads: \"Based on performance in dealing w/inflation,\nsaid Galbraith, a just reward for Shultz would be quick return to Chic\nas asst. prof. 11 Said Galbraith, \"let him beginnall over again\nAnyone\nwho makes a mess of economic policy should be relieved and marked\ndown as a failure. 11 He also nominated Stein for retirement and branded\neconomic policy as \"the most inept since Hoover. \" Galbraith said he\naccepted blame when it was due during his stint w/OPA in WWII. \"If\nan economist can't keep prices reasonably stable, then he should be\nfired and somebody who can should be hired. 11 Fundamental defect in\nShultz/Stein approach is they base policy on their own optimistic\nforecasts, he asserts. And he said he'd recommended 10-15% tax\nincrease on $15, 000+ incomes, adding that as controls held down wages,\nprices and incomes, higher taxes \"would dry up excess spending. 11\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n7\nW'gate has caused considerable damage to economy, according\nto 84% of 250company presidents queried by Gallagher report.\nD-J up 8 to 957 w/21M vol.\nLower interest rates seen as Key.\nD-J has added more than 60 points in last few weeks.\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n8\nENERGY\nW/winter looming, said ABC's Landay, RN opted for shift\nfrom voluntary program reluctantly. Mandatory policy will seek\nto distribute insufficient supply fairly. Propane allocation begins\nimmediately, noted all nets; heating oil in 2 weeks.\nNBC\nnoted there'd be 1, 000 employed in 12 regional offices.\nLove on CBS said desire is for no. 1 area of economy to\nsuffer and to avoid any house, hospital or farm from going w/out\nadequate fuel.\nOn ABC he said it'd not be easy to ration heating\noil and thus if severe cuts are needed, it'd result in doing away\nw/some lesser-needed uses.\nOn film on all nets, Morton said allocation would \"spread [any]\ndiscomfort out.\nso thinly it won't have a significant effect on the\neconomy or lifestyles. \"\nNBC's Brokaw said Admin hopes may\nbe very wishful as they depend on cooperation of public and on luck.\nAnd tho Admin hopes this program won't last too long, it could be\nbeginning of rationing of all fuels, including gasoline next year.\nHouse is expected to act next week on Senate bill to require\nmandatory allocation of all fuels.\nJackson said Admin decision was piecemeal approach to larger\nproblem. \"Hopefully, announcement means seriousness of shortages\nis getting thru to Admin. 11\nConte said action came after \"5 months\nof fiddling around and political buckpassing to recognize what every-\none knew last May.\n11\nEagleton said \"for 5 months Admin sat on\nits hands refusing to use the authority Hill gave it. 11\nTorbert\nMacDonald was \"greatly disappointed\" in limited program. He said\n\"in reality the needs of US are much, much greater\nHalfway\nmeasures will only make matters worse.\n11\nBut Maine's Hill\ndelegation praised the move while adding it \"may not prevent\nshortages\nif weather is severe. 11\nEMK urged Admin to immediately issue regs into effect, saying\ndelay \"has virtually insured that unless there's an unusually mild\nwinter, people in New Engl. will experience periods when they'll not\nhave oil to burn. \"\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n9\nOn CBS, which listed the priorities for propane distribution,\na propane supplier said there'll be no increase in supply, but\nAdmin sees program as necessary. CBS noted distribution would\nbe made in same proportions as last year.\nNBC film reviewed\nimport of propane to MW farmers; it's especially needed now for\ndrying of crops and will be essential for homes in winter as no\nnatural gas goes to farms. W/out Tuesday's Admin action, said\nNBC, many farm houses would face colder than usual winters.\nNBC film from Vt. where some folks are getting wood stoves\nready -- wood's cheaper and there's no delivery problem. But\nfor 3 out of 4, oil is basic and indications of shortages were seen\nlast year. A distributor said there'd be up to 40% shortfall this\nyear w/out mandatory. And if winter is severe and if program\ngets fouled up, there' be cold homes for sure.\nSun Oil raised home heating oil 3¢/gal, noted CBS.\nN.J.\nGas & Electric said no more new natural gas customers after 10/12\nas they want to insure supply for current users.\nEnergy crisis could be eased considerably if embryonic efforts\nto develop shale oil work out, said ABC. In West, there's 600B\nbarrels untouched -- enough for 90 years at current US usage. It's\nbelieved commercially feasible now tho there's concern over\nenviron. impact.\nIn ABC clip, ex-Interior official Hollis Dole,\nnow w/shale-developing Atlantic Richfield said lethargy, lack of\ngovt. planning, cheap price of energy and profligate use of it means\nit'll be 20 years before we're out of current bind.\nOTHER DOMESTIC AFFAIRS\nAP leads: \"Lynn was told by Sens. that RN's housing proposals\nleave poor families out in the cold, 11 but Lynn replied subsidies\nenacted under LBJ don't work. Sparkman, asserting there was\nconvincing testimony the programs were working well in most places,\nnoted \"serious conflict\" between Subcomm and Admin as to how best\nhouse the poor. Proxmire added, \"it's a sad, cruel and brutal fact,\"\nthat Admin proposals \"abandon poor to blighted housing and neighbor-\nhoods. 11\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n10\nDr. Egeberg will head new Alcohol, Drug Abuse and Mental\nHealth Administration, noted CBS.\nWeinberger has suggested\nelimination or reduction of social security taxes as means of relief\nfor poor, noted NBC.\nRussell Long and Ribicoff proposed govt protect public against\ncatastrophic medical expenses by introducing bill to provide govt\ninsurance similar to Medicare, which would pay everything beyond\nthe 1st $2,000 of a medical bill or beyond 60 days of hospitalization.\nCost of legis would be $8. 9B, compared to estimated $70B price tag\non EMK's proposal. NBC noted it'd require boost in Social Sec.\ntax.\nWoodcock said scheme is unfair to poor and would accelerate\ncurrent \"scandalous\" cost of health care.\nNBC film report on Govt's holding up $119M in R-S checks,\nincluding payments for Chic., Cleveland and San Jose because local\nofficials failed to complete required paper work. Levine said\nTreasury's R-S office wants to give up the funds, but the forms in\ntriplicate on what'll be done w/the money are needed 1st.\nComm. of the U-S Conf. of Mayors charged cities have become\n\"pawns\" in a tug-of-war between Hill and RN. And legisl. action\ncomm. vowed to seek reinstatement of housing programs halted by\nRN.\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n11\nBrinkley noted w/ disdain the CEP proposal that state college\ntuitions be doubled in order to make financially-troubled private\nschools more competitive. That puts education in category w/ major\nillness, said David w/ middle income getting skinned again. Poor\ncan get aid, rich have no trouble paying high tuition but for families\neven in $20, 000 range, tuition is already too much - - and those\nfamilies are viewed as \"too rich\" to qualify for help. So Brinkley\nsays \"obvious answer\" is for fed govt to send money to private\ncolleges. It'll be said money's not available, but as far as Brinkley's\nconcerned, if $500M can go for peanut farmer subsidies, there must\nbe some for colleges as well.\nHouse voted 294-105 to authorize $597M over next 3 years to\nsupport of arts and humanities.\nElks voted by 4 to 1 margin to drop \"whites only¹¹ membership\nclause, noted all nets. Move hastened by court actions, noted\nNBC.\nABC noted federal Judge Keith found Detroit Edison Utility\nguilty of practicing discrimination and assessed it $5M in punitive\ndamages. Ruling awarded damages to unknown persons -- those who\nmay have wanted to apply for jobs but did not do so because of Company's\nreputation. A union was also fined $250, 000.\nWH warned House the Shoup/Adams legis to solve NE rail crisis\nis \"unacceptable. 11\nAdmin also urged House to go slow on 93-0 -\npassed Senate pension reform bill.\nChrmn Simpson of Consumer Product Safety Commission opposes\ntotal ban on cigarettes but believes agency may have power to order\nother restrictions on tobacco products.\n...\nIn a victory they hope will\nset a natl precedent, opponents of TV violence succeeded in getting\na LA station to ban 42 children's shows and to precede 81 others w/\nchimed warnings to parents. Among shows banned are \"Batman,\"\n\"Superman, 11 \"The Long Ranger\" and \"Mighty Mouse. 11\nCRIME-RELATED\nLooking gaunt and pale, said ABC, Stennis made tentative courtroom\nidentification of youth as 1 of three who shot and robbed him for 25¢,\nPhi Beta Kappa key and watch.\nStennis jury was sent out immediately\nwhen he said \"I see the gentleman sitting over there. 11 Defense motion\nfor mistrial denied. Defense objected on grounds prosecution said it\nwouldn't claim Stennis could identify alleged assailant.\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n12\nABC film as Proxmire in jogging gear told how he was confronted\nby 2 youths while jogging home Mon. He identified them while cruising\nin patrol car he flagged down. Kids were \"dumb, 11 said Prox - - it was\nbroad - daylite, he was able-bodied, and they stayed in neighborhood.\nProxmire urged others to fight back also and noted that even tho\nStennis gave them what they wanted, he was shot.\n3 new murders shook racially troubled St. Croix on eve of\nLt. Govs. Conf. All victims were White, noted ABC/CBS. Suspect\narrested.\nCBS film as 2 prisoners surrendered at climax of\n80 - mile escape attempt in which 6 were killed, including a minister\nand his 2 children.\n2 sought Jan in connection w/ mass slaying of 7 Hanafi Moslems in\nDC last arrested in Jacksonville.\nGovt's star witness outlined heroin smuggling scheme that\ntriggered federal investigation into multi-billion dollar recording\nindustry.\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n13\nADMINISTRATION\nUPI leads: \"Exuding nostalgia, RN entertained some of the folks\nfrom back home in Whittier and recalled a bit of advice he once heard\nfrom Jim Farley: 'The most important thing in politics is to be able\nto win your own precincts. 1 RN commented 'we've always done rather\nwell in Whittier. The group smiled, applauded and gasped w/ delight\nwhen RN entered Oval Office, smiling and waving broadly, notes UPI.\nOver brief silent film of RN/PN leaving restaurant, CBS AM's\nRudd said they had a \"mild night out on the town\" and after dinner\ngot \"caught in the middle of a crowd\" waiting to get into Trader Vic's.\nNote of RN's comments to Ital. tourist, after which Rudd suggested\nNixons acquired taste for Chinese food in PRC where PN told 1 cook\nhis was best Chinese food she'd ever had\nBrokaw w/ good Today\nfilm noted RN/PN were in \"festive mood¹ after dinner, chatting w/\nwaitress and tourists. Then RN \"plunged\" into crowd, shaking hands\nand chatting, and told another tourist he'd be going to Europe in\nseveral months and a man from Tenn. that he'd be dedicating a dam\nthere in several weeks the 1st time we'd heard about the latter,\nnoted Brokaw. Over film of smiling RN/PN, including clip of RN\ngetting kiss on cheek, Brokaw reported PN said dinner was last\nminute decision. There were no questions about VP and nothing\nvolunteered, he added.\nP. 1 Sun pic of RN w/ Saudi Arabian envoy's\nson and cutline, \"Guess who's coming for dinner. 11\nOrange County supervisors voted to ask State Board of Equalization\nto appraise WWH. 3 Dems voted in favor and 2 GOP opposed.\nSonnenfeldt denied Otepka allegations that he leaked info saying if\ncharges were true, \"State had available administration procedures to\nhave me separated that wouldn't have required public disclosure. 11\nOtepka said State didn't take action against Sonnenfeldt for alleged leak\nto Israel on grounds US-Israel relations might be hurt. CBS noted\nOtepka lost own job for leaks\nLong said he'd try to obtain State file\non Sonnenfeldt. If file's not helpful, Long implied, he'll see what CIA\nknows about the case. Long said it'd take at least another week for Comm.\nto complete investigation.\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n14\nEllsberg said most serious charge he could level against Admin\nis way it's \"reduced differences between US and the countries we've\nbeen taught to think of as enemies. 11\nVICE PRESIDENT\nAP says a check of att'ys representing those expected to provide\nmost damaging testimony against VP indicates none will be heard\nthis week.\nSources close to case claim Oct. 22 as expiration date\non extortion and bribery statutes. Prosecutors may counter w/ claim\nthat the 5 years don't pass til 1/7/74, the day VP resigned as gov or\neven 1/20/74, 5 years after VP inauguration.\nNBC noted Muth would\nagain be 1st witness Wed. tho last Thurs, he told press he took 5th.\nSource said he'd be granted immunity this time.\nFindley said Albert's rejection was \"absurd\" logic. \"If something\nshould happen to RN, VP would become Pres. Suppose he were\nindicted, tried and convicted. If he succeeded to presidency, could\nhe grant self pardon and continue as\" as Pres?\nFindley said if House Judiciary doesn't act w/in 7 legis days on\nmotion on inquiry re: VP, he'll seek to have Comm discharged from\nfurther consideration of it. \"In that way, MCs will have opportunity to\ndecide whether investigation should be undertaken, or whether Hill\nshould stand idly by.\n11\nMcCloskey and Badillo both backed VP's\nrequest for house hearing as fastest way of resolving the doubts.\nMcCloskey called request \"courageous. \" He said if VP is guilty, he\nhas assured speedy conviction in a forum whose verdict may be more\ndamaging in light of history than the courts.\nUPI's Risher sees as RN's dilemma: If he gives VP warm support,\nhe risks embracing a man who may soon be indicted. If he w/holds\nsupport, he risks alienating the very core of his own W'gate-diminished\nconstituency. At GOP Womens meeting in LA, not only was RN treated\nto spectacle of VP blasting Justice, but WH agents also found strained\nloyalties to RN among this most loyal of GOP orgs because of feeling\nRN hadn't done enough to support Veep\nReagan believes VP \"is a\nman of honor and integrity\" and doesn't see \"how anyone could doubt\nthe man\" after his speech.\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n15\nBalt. Co. Exec Dale Anderson said he and VP apparently had\nsome \"similar\" feelings about Justice Dept he refused to comment\nbeyond that.\nReasoner said he's as tired of \"source\" stories and other\ncircumlocutions as anybody but he's not sure media can or should\ndo much about it except be as sure as possible that stories are\nreasonably accurate. Given character of elements of this Admin\nand its current conduct in VP affair -- chewing at itself like a\ntrapped animal, Harry feels media should avoid self-censorship\nand print what it hears just as it reports election returns before\nall the polls are closed. Granted that hearing about W'gate and\nVP has been hard on the polity -- the only thing worse, Reasoner\nconcluded, would be not hearing about those stories at all.\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n16\nW'GATE\nHarris poll out Thurs. says by 51%-34% US feels impeach-\nment proceedings would be justified if RN refuses Court on\ntapes. Harris conclusion is that \"w/passage of time RN's in\ndeeper trouble rather than issue receding. Public, previously\nreluctant to contemplate impeachment, now is actively considering\nthis a real prospect in the offing. 11 And by 47%-39%, if Comm.\nfinds RN involved in cover-up, public feels Hill should begin\nimpeachment. A month ago, opinion was reverse by 50-39 - - \"a\nsharp turnaround. 11 And by 50%-39% US feels RN should resign\nif it's proven he knew about cover-up. It was 49-44 against in\nAugust. By 60%-24% they already believe he knew. Number who\nfeel RN should resign has risen from 14% in May to 31% now, but\n56% don't feel he should resign now.\nGiven what Segretti has told staff, Stahl of CBS said Dash is\nconsidering bringing Dean, HRH, Magruder and Mitchell back.\nSegretti says Chapin told him to focus on Muskie and in cross-\ncountry trips to 17 states, network of spies/saboteurs was set\nup. They carried out some benign pranks and others clearly in\nviolation of law. Stahl noted Miami radio ad placed by Segretti\nsaid Muskie backed Castro and on election day, his operatives\nput stink bomb in Muskie HQ. In Wisc., Segretti said to spend\n$29,000 on salaries/expenses.\nNBC also noted \"dirty trickster\" Segretti is next up and that\nnext week will likely concentrate on dirty tricks by Dems.\nTop\nMcG campaign aides have been questioned by Comm. staff on\nwhether McG supporters perpetrated any \"dirty tricks. 11 But a\nGOP comm source said they turned up only \"bits and pieces, 11 no\n\"bombshells. 11 Dash said he hasn't \"received any evidence of Dem\ndirty tricks. 11 Mankiewicz acknowledged he hired Tuck but insisted\nTuck was to boost morale w/his jokes and to work seriously in\nresearch and press relations. \"If I knew it would'v started a\ncrime wave, I'd never have hired him, I didn't know he was spook-\ning them that much, 11 said Mank. UPI says Tuck's better known\nexploits took place prior to '72.\nOn CBS AM, Stahl said\nComm is just recovering from PJB's aggressive testimony. Dash\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n17\nhas come under harsh criticism from solons who think they\nshould have larger hand in preparing questions, but Dash struck\nback, blaming press and members for being \"too cold-blooded\"\nto PJB's testimony. Stahl also said Dash reports he's received\nmail from many people \"shocked\" as he was that 1 party would\ntry to influence choice of other party.\nRN friend and backer, John Mulcahy, on Today, being\nbroadcast from Ireland this week, said he hasn't received much\ninfo re: W'gate from papers and what he does see is so \"distorted\"\nhe doesn't pay any attention to it, but he's an \"emphatic believer\"\nin integrity of both RN and VP. And re: VP, he said the innuendo\nhas been \"unbelievable.\"\nTimes reports Dean turned down the position of centerfold in\nPlaymate -- the Playboy for girls. (Observer suggests he may feel\nover-exposed already.)\nOn film on all nets in reports on the Sharp Bank stock fraud case,\nMitchell and Gray quickly brushed thru lobby in Texas courthouse\ncrowded w/press and refused to answer any questions. When asked\non NBC if he'd take the 5th, JNM replied \"a 5th of what? Scotch?\"\nHe said he doesn't know what the hearing is all about. NBC noted\nGray claims the same lack of knowledge. ABC said it's like a re-run\nof W'gate given the witnesses, while NBC called it a mini-W'gate for\ntop Texas Dems. Ire of defense is over immunity given ex-bank\npres, Sharp who later implicated ex-Gov. Smith in bribery charges\namong other top Dems. And NBC noted defense claims JNM, Tower\nand RN discussed the case -- and it wants the tapes. Hearings are\nto go 3 more days, said NBC and if defense is unable to convince\njudge their 6 clients, including ex-Tex. AG Waggonner Carr, were\nframed, and if case isn't dismissed, trial will begin Oct. 23. CBS\nnoted prosecution feels defense is trying to ride the tide of W'gate.\nPOLITICS\nCBS VP Jencks said a House campaign reform proposal could\ncreate a string of nightly half-hour candidate ads on for 5 weeks.\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n18\nHe said proposal to give candidates Govt-paid TV time was\ntantamount to \"force feeding\" the public. \"Voters Time\"\nproposal's contained in Clean Elections Act sponsored by\nUdall and John Anderson.\nFrenzel said \"public would be so\nsick of us that we'd have to drag them to the polls in a paddy\nwagon. 11 He also told Jencks \"you guys do a fairly lousy job of\nmaking public service time available\" to candidates and if a better\njob were being done such measures wouldn't have to be proposed.\nCommon Cause accused John Dent and Hays of undertaking\n\"deliberate stalling tactics\" to keep reform bill from passing\nHouse.\nJBC said W'gate and VP controversy are \"serious matters\"\nre: '74, \"but economics will be the deciding factor. 11\nAlioto, claiming victory over \"the unprincipled political\nsaboteurs of W'gate, 11 announced candidacy for Gov. He had\npostponed '70 bid when Mafia allegations surfaced.\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n19\nMISCELLANY\nBean believes man could stay in space indefinitely if he exercises,\neats, and sleeps regularly. They emphasized import of exercise --\nshown on NBC/ABC film. NBC noted they'd had but 3 showers among\nthem - - none for Garriott who kept so busy all the time, he only\nsponge-bathed.\nArnholt Smith won 2 rounds w/ fed judge ordering suspension of\ngrand jury proceedings against him and quashing $23M tax lien.\nPaavo Nurmi, the flying Finn of the track between the world wars,\ndied at 76, noted NBC.\nNBC / 4 minute on the consideration being given a facelift of\nNiagara Falls lest nature take its course and turn them into a huge\nrapids. So far, 70% of public voicing opinion wants man-made\nchange to maintain the Falls. May not be a burning issue, said\nChancellor, but it's a relief from other burning issues.\nCBS closed w/ \"And that's the way it is\" after 6 minutes on\nthe Soap Box Derby scandal w/ thrust of report that perhaps in\ntypical American fashion, something good became too big and too\nimportant to win fairly. Report emphasized how idyllic, all-American\nvirtues have been wrapped up in Derby since 1st race in '34. It\nwas a microcosm of America, said sometimes cynical reporter --\nand now it's had its \"own little W'gate, 11 its 1st scandal ever. But\nall along the strict rules have been stretched and broken. The 1st\nDerby winner said he's wanted rules relaxed for 20 years and, said\nCBS, everybody w/ Derby has known there' always been some\nviolations. In wake of the '73 \"scandal, 11 there will be new and\nmore enforceable set of rules.\nLATE NEWS\nAP says Pravda \"frostily\" described Shultz/Kosygin meeting w/\nlanguage possibly reflecting official Kremlin dissatisfaction. And,\nsays AP, in what may be sign of difficult times, the Tass, after months\nof good news about US, published a dispatch entitled: \"Violence is\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n20\ntypical of US Society. 11 It reported mugging of Proxmire as part of\na \"mounting wave of criminality, 11 and as example of what it termed - -\n\"The Social Evil of Capitalist America. 11\nUS Amb Davis told junta that US is concerned about protection\nof human rights in Chile.\nLt. Pelosi, who as a West Point cadet was given the \"silent\ntreatment¹ during his last 2 years at the academy, was hissed\nat graduation after completing basic infantry training at\nFt. Benning.\nAP says \"public got another j olt\" when CLC approved price\nboosts for soaps, detergents, paper products and tires.\nAtlanta Vice-Mayor Jackson w/ over 40% as he seeks to\nbecome city's 1st black mayor. Runoff w/ incumbent Massell\nwho got less than 25% will be Oct. 16. 52% of Atlanta voters are\nblack.\nUPI says Cleveland voters, nominating 2 candidates from field of\n4 including incumbent Perk, were headed towards setting \"a modern-\nday record for voter apathy\" w/ less than 30% turnout.\nAnne Arundel prosecutor says Rev. Roy Pfautch handled\n$200, 000 in unreported WH contributions to Beall in 1970.\nThe prosecutor said any irregularities were \"very minor and very\ntechnical in nature\" and he'll present evidence to grand jury ;to clear\nthe air.\n$2. 5M damage suit filed in against Sinatra and 2 associates by a\nSalt Lake City businessman who claimed he was beaten by them.\n# # #\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\nDIGEST OF RECENT COMMENT\nOctober 3, 1973\nFOREIGN AFFAIRS\nLA Times edit believes w/careful diplomatic preparation,\nreduction of Pacific forces of scale suggested by HHH could be\nmade. \"But a precipitate w/drawal of that size might have result\nof making Japan feel so insecure that it'd go nuclear, w/dangerously\ndestabilizing effects in Asia. 11\nCook of LA Times reports for Atlantic on Helsinki CESC\nnegotiations for \"agreement on a document which will have the\neffect of conferring multinatl 'legitimacy' on existing political\nstructure of Europe and pledging everybody (except Albania)\nto\nits peaceful permanent acceptance. 11 But most W. Eur. and many\nneutral ministers have \"reserved and skeptical attitude, 11 he adds,\nbecause, using HAK's words, \"legitimacy in this sense shouldn't\nbe confused w/justice. 11 Many Western diplomats feel CESC \"isn't\ngoing to add much to either detente or stability\" and rather than being\nfilled w/euphoria, they \"fear something akin to a gigantic hoax'' which\nwill lull W. Eur. \"into military weakness or political impotence while\nE. Eur. gains assertiveness and military strength. 11 Cook notes\n\"there's no really satisfactory answer or theory as to precisely why\nSoviets are so eager\" to have CESC, but he quotes a British diplomat\nas saying, \"Getting something on paper is always a very important\noperations for Soviets. We can see clearly they've now formed a\nbasic foreign-policy objective of getting\" West \"to sign an internatl\nagreement which legitimizes their grip on E. Eur. 11 Meanwhile, US\ndelegation played \"a determinedly low-key role\na little too low-key\nto suit\" some W. Eur. reps. A Swiss said he understood \"why US\ndoesn't want to be seen throwing its weight around. But there are\ntimes when it'd help if you'd speak up. \" Cook notes, tho, principal\n\"diplomatic leverage\" of West is USSR's desire for agreement, and\nif they want that, \"they have to make concessions to convictions\nheld strongly in the West. 11\nDOMESTIC AFFAIRS\nNat'l Observer lead story: \"Amber Fields of Cash\" notes \"Record\nIncome Puts Farmers in Clover; They Pay Off Debts, Even Splurge\nA Bit. 11\nObserver's Arnold notes when CEA's Seevers began Hill\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n2\ntestimony w/standard theme that food prices aren't that bad and are\ngetting better Humphrey blew up. HHH accused Seevers of being\nstix juggler, of talking to too many \"highfalutin big shots, 11 of knowing\nno more about food prices than man on moon. Outburst wouldn't\nbe noteworthy except for what it reveals about depth of Hill frustration\nover inflation. Food prices evoke largest number of complaints w/\nconsumers demanding Hill do something. Last time Hill acted was in\nJune directing RN to impose freeze. Now, says Arnold, most MCs\nare reduced to shaking their heads, wringing their hands, or like HHH,\nraising their voices.\nADMINISTRATION\nJeff Hart thinks the \"Mudstorm of '73'' will be remembered even\nas the Blizzard of 188 w/the mudslinger likely to supplant the gun-\nslinger as a US folk hero. \"The plain fact is for 7 months RN has\nbeen subjected to an extraordinary and uninterrupted barrage of\naccusations, 1 following another so quickly that analysis has been\nall but smothered. 11 WWH-KB; '70 Huston plan; and bombing of\nall\nCambodia ha ve all produced screaming headlines \"but on all 3 RN's\nclean. 11 Re: charges of RN feathering his nest, Hart notes that of\nthe $10M spent, military spent most for comms w/GSA spending\nmost of rest on offices and security-related items. \"To be sure,\ncritics can fight over RN's cushions\" but the apologies \"have hardly\nbeen deafening from those who called RN a crook. 11\nAs for '70 plan bringing US \"to edge of Fascism\" Hart notes that\nit's been revealed that such break-ins and taps were sop for FBI for\n40 years. As for bombing, secrecy was for Snooky's sake and was\nnot different from WW2 bombing of occupied France.\nLooking back to days of covering USDA in '30s, Royster w/CBS\nSpectrum noted Henry Wallace urged farmers to kill pigs and plow\nunder grain and that helps explain why we have soaring prices\nnow. The general line of thought that US was over-producing continued\nlong after it made no sense, said Royster, w/production discouraged\nwhile demand was growing. But he's encouraged by new farm bill\nand says, \"it's about time. 11\nNoting for a generation and in a noble way, fed. govt has searched\nfor \"durable and effective\" housing plan, Buffalo News says point has\nbeen reached where Govt is \"the biggest slumlord in history. 11 \"There\nmust be a better way, and RN's proposals should constructively spur\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n3\nrenewed search to find it. 11 While they may be \"far from comprehensive\nand perfect\" and should be \"carefully\" studied, \"the main point about\nthem is they offer promising point of departure in trying to improve\nincontestably bad situation, 11 says Buffalo News. \"Unfortunately,\ncomments by Dem Hill leaders suggest nothing better than a tired,\nclosed-minded defensiveness about old New Deal approaches. 11 It\nurges public to hope that attitude won't prevail because RN's\nproposals \"are constructive and promising. 11\nNoting there're quite a few, Drummond lists changes in WH: more\nopenness, less secrecy; more independence for Cabinet and less\ncentralization in Oval Office; RN more accessible to staff who're\nmade available to press; regular consultations w/Hill leaders; HAK\noffers partnership to Foreign Relations; Ash promising to meet\nw/Dem Hill leaders on budget; and \"startling novelty\" of Shultz/Laird\ndifferences. Contending this is just beginning of changes, Drummond\nasserts if they're sustained, they'l show \"some of lessons of W'gate\nare being applied. 11\nPhillips quotes Rolling Stone contributing editor Crouse: \"The\nmost striking thing about much of the press conversation in Caucus\nRoom [during Ervin hearings] is its similarity to SDS talk of late\n60s. Otherwise mild-mannered reporters start using expressions\nlike 'Nazi, 'fascist' and 'blipping liar' every time they glance at\nwitness chair, 11 W/JDE testifying 3 \"discussed, at least half\nseriously, possibility of RN staging a coup. They calmly discussed\nodds that RN would declare martial law, that Army would be loyal,\nthat AG would back RN and Court would go along. 11 Crouse quotes 1\nreporter as saying press and US wouldn't stand for it while another\nsaid RN \"just isn't half the man Hitler was. 11 Phillips notes powers\nRN can undertake many strong action w/out declaring a state of\nemergency because 4 such declarations are still on books. Phillips\nagrees that the rong person could wield them w/disastrous results.\nBut he notes that \"part of W'gate fallout is press-fed notion that RN\nis a man crazed w/love of power who might just do anything. 11\nPhillips notes that during periods of aggrandizement of Pres power\ngoing back to FDR, Lincoln and Jackson there are always wild claims\nthat US is headed for a dictatorship. In '36 Gallup, 45% believed\nthat, including 58% of those in New England. But only 31% in South\nworried about a dictatorship in 136. Phillips notes the geography\nof current fear is similar w/NE most fearful of 'repression' and\n'police state' tactics. \"Meanwhile the South takes it in stride\nand SO far, the South has been right. FDR turned out not to be a\ndictator, and RN isn't either. 11\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n4\nHearst says HAK has always shown \"remarkable aplomb\nin\ncarrying out difficult assignments, 11 but UN speech \"must have been\nan unusually stressful task. 11 Speech \"turned out to be as circumspect\"\nas HAK, as he \"diplomatically avoided potential pitfalls of either\nexcessive promise or unwanted pessimism. 11 Agreeing HAK's reproof\nof UN was \"solid\" and \"justified, 11 Hearst raps UN's \"lack of guts\n[It's] largely been reduced to a noisy forum incapable of even making\na moral condemnation of internat'l terrorism. Its last really decisive\nand proper action\" was Korea.\nTrib's Bill Anderson finds\"1 thread\" running thru opinions re: HAK\nat State: he \"more than has his work cut out for him. 11 For 1 thing,\n''HAK's a lousy administrator. 11 Also, \"his liberal halo has been badly\nbent if not broken in Eastern Estab. 11 because of taps, says Anderson,\nasserting \"these pimples on smooth PR facade of HAK. have direct\nbearing on whether or not he'll be able to control\" burocrats. Even\nw/out them, tho, \"HAK would've been in for rough sledding. 11\nAnderson reports observers believe \"many if not most tenured policy\nmakers\" at State don't like RN's personality and have fought his\ninitiatives. And because of HAK, State morale dropped and \"the\nforeign service scars aren't healing quickly, tho they've been\nquickly masked by cosmetics of practicality. 11 Hill sources, says\nAnderson, aren't as concerned about day-to-day operations as they\nare about Mideast, \"fractured relations w/Japan and other trading\nnations, 11 w/some wondering, \"What does HAK really know about\ntrading? Is wheat deal w/USSR an example?' Then, too, \"in 1st\ntest of domestic maneuvering, HAK lost a bout\" w/Meanyy and caused\npro-Admin vote in Ways and Means to vanish. He's also \"angered\nlarge elements of Zionist movement in US\" re: Soviet Jewish question.\nIn conclusion, Trib's Anderson quotes a FSO: \"Hak is going to have\nto make some strong and effective moves if he's to succeed.\"\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n5\nDallas News reports Julie answered both political and social\nquestions at Dallas affair and when 1 guest suggested her as the 1st\nwoman Pres, \"others zealously applauded. 11 Speaking on increasing\nnumber of women in govt, Julie said, \"there really are a lot more\nwomen in foreign affairs than HAK's dates, 11 and she pointed out 188\nwomen have been named to policy posts in last 5 years compared to\n27 in prior admins. Julie also commended those \"working miracles\"\nw/volunteerism \"a way of life\" for her, notes reporter.\nTHE VICE PRES.\nJerry Greene in NY News asserts \"no matter what comes next [in\nVP's troubles] RN can't avoid entanglement in political consequences. 11\nVP's \"fiery\" attack on Justice put him pretty much on collision course\nw/RN \"whether or not he so intended. 11\nLA Times' Toth says WH\nappears increasingly caught up in charges and countercharges involving\nVP, despite RN's \"ostensible efforts to stand aside. 11\nIn attacking \"very foundation\" of Justice, LA Times asserts, VP\nhas exposed self to increased suspicion. \"He must know validity\nof accusation rests on assumption that VP would be convicted.\nProsecutors would hardly recoup reputations w/an acquittal. 11 Edit\ndeplores VP's \"efforts to divert attention from basic issues\" and\nbelieves \"delay can only broaden risks\" to US.\nKilpatrick heard a \"poignant echo\" of the \"cry of a trapped fox¹¹ in\nVP's speech. Admitting he has \"such contempt for the faceless\n'sources' who've trapped VP, that it's difficult to write dispassionately\nof his plight, 11 Kilpo nevertheless notes VP is a \"heartbeat removed\"\nfrom presidency, so his \"extraordinary\" no-resignation must be\n\"quietly examined. \" VP \"will have to reconsider\" if indicted, says\nKilpatrick. He \"must ask him self if the shaken country\" were RN to\ndie, \"could effectively be governed by a Pres. 11 under indictment.\nKilpatrick feels VP's own understanding of his standby duty would leave\nhim no other course\" than to resign. While Kilpo thinks those responsible\nfor leaks deserve VP's condemnation because \"they ve behaved out-\nrageously, 11 he also believes VP, if indicted, \"would be assured his fair\nday in court. 11 Reminded of the trapped fox again, Kilpatrick concludes,\n\"The fox pulled himself free; he survived; he nursed his mangled paw\nand went on about his business. VP has the same valiant spirit. He\nmay yet limp away from this agonizing experience, wounded but\ntriumphant, capable of running in the political hills again. 11\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n6\nParaphrasing Hemingway's descripton of a \"real man¹¹ as someone\nwho can \"act w/grace under pressure, 11 Hearst says both VP and HAK\nhave that quality. 11 As history watches and \"w/so much at stake, 11 the\nVeep's maintained \"his usual cool and collected sense of dignity and\nconviction\" and has \"remarkable self-discipline. 11 Noting \"all that\nVP ever dreamed of doing is now in jeopardy¹¹ and \"already he's guilty\nin eyes of millions, 11 Hearst laments, \"This is by far the most damaging\nresult of W gate hysteria this erosion of US justice which traditionally\nhas presumed any person innocent til proven guilty. \" He wnders if VP\ncan get a \"fair judicial hearing\" and, suggesting House \"could resolve\nthe matter quickly, 11 Hearst believes MCs \"have the obligation\" to grant\nVP's requested probe.\nBoston Herald Advertiser's Sloyan notes GOP Beall is \"hot on the\nheels\" of VP, \"but those pressing charges are a band of youthful Dems\nfor most part. 11 Reporting that in Balt. legal circles Beall is con-\nsidered an \"'inexperienced' prosecutor w/a tiger by the tail, 11 Sloyan\nsays \"the man who unleashed that tiger and created history, in an even\nyounger Boston man who cut his teeth on indigent cases, viewed VN war\nas obscene and was a member of Muskie's campaign staff Barney\nSkolnik. Many in those Balt. legal circles \"believe Beall couldn't\npursue VP w/out Skolnik's skill. 11 Writer notes, Skolnik worked under\nthen US Atty. Sachs, who as private lawyer now represents Fornoff who is\n\"providing key evidence\" against VP. Sloyan quotes another Balt. lawyer\nas saying, \"I wouldn't want Skolnik and that crew after me. They've changed\nthe rules of the game in Md. while the game was still going on. \"\nOstrowidzki of Hearsttreports Rocky's told friends he thinks RN will\nchoose JBC if VP resigns, but Rocky also \"made it known if RN were to\noffer him the job, he'd grab it. 11 Additionally, Rocky \"no longer makes\nit a secret he's determined\" to make WH bid in '76.\nPhillips says \"W'gate-cum-VP Syndrome is driving home unhappy\ntruth that US is increasingly becoming a giant Banana Republic. Here\nin DC one can see the beginnings of political narcosis\nConservatives\nlaugh at RN stories and libs laugh at Chappy stories. 11 Hill is trying\nto \"duck\" VP investigation and it's \"almost as \"leery\" re: impeachment\nproceedings. And, says Phillips, \"they should be. Once 435 MCs start\ninvestigating allegations\" re: VP, MCs' practices and standards \"also\nbecome fair game. And very fewo of them are anxious to invite close\nscrutiny of their own past. Yet that's exactly what will happen if House\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n7\nis obliged to launch impeachment proceedings. By imposing a standard\non VP, they impose it on themselves, and they can't afford it. For\n30 years, Dems have controlled Hill, and for 20 years, chmn of Hill\ncomms and subcomms have built close relationships -- on campaign-\ncontribution basis and otherwise w/every trade assn, lobbyist, and\nlabor union¹ in DC. So far, WH \"has borne the brunt of seamy\nrevelations, \" but impeachment proceedings will move public attention\nto Hill.\nPhillips suggests \"Pandora's Box is open, and it may be difficult\nto close\nVP's quick resignation could stem the disintegration, pos-\nsibly giving political Wash. a chance to find its sealegs again. But\nthere's a larger chance Hill will have to sit in judgment and prolong the\ncircus. 11 Noting for 200 years, GB and US have been a \"peak of world\npower, 11 Phillips asserts no longer are their systems the envy of \"world\nsaddled w/czars, dukes, dictators, tribal chiefs and revolving-door\nPMs\nThe great days are past; the pound is 1 of few currencies as\nweak as dollar and our institutional inability to continue laughing at\nBanana Republics may very well be another sign of the exhaustion of\nthe Anglo=American era.\"\nWATERGATE/BUCHANAN\nRiesel asserts \"political pathology¹ of Comm is \"often saturated\nRN w/ innuendos of criminal alliances\nand then w/ equal deliberation\npermitted innuendos to become hard 'fact. 111 For example, Comm\ninsinutated RN made secret deal / Hoffa in '71 his release for\nTeamster support of RN but recently staffers \"averred sorrow-\nfully they just didn't have the time and forces to investigate 'the\nHoffa Affair. 1 Says Riesel: \"Small wonder. It would've proven\nMcG forces, not RN or Colson, led fight for Hoffa's release, \"\nw/Woodcock leading them all when in '71 he went to Shultz pleading\nfor Hoffa's release, and later asserted \"Hoffa would've been paroled\nlast April if name hadn't been Hoffa. 11 Additionally, \"pro-McG\nwhirlwind\" Gibbons was \"in eye of free-Hoffa hurricane the whole\nway. 11 Yet, adds Riesel, \"Dash's staffers leaked and leaked and left\nimpression they were forced to let a sordid RN-Hoffa story go by\nbecause they just were running out of time, money and manpower. \"\nWhat really happened is what has occurred insimilar incidents in the\npast: Fitz, like other incumbent successors, pleaded for clemency\nfor his predecessor. And Colson wanted Hoffa to resign Teamsters\npresidency so RN wouldn't be endorsed by union whose pres. was in\nprison and stipulation was written into commutation that he'd stay\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n8\nout of Teamster affairs. Concludes Riesel, \"Is anything pro-RN\nbeyond the Ervin probe's pale?\"\nChic Daily News heads: \"RN Aide Stabs At Liberal Lineup\" w/sub:\n\"Buchanan's Goal: Break Its Power. 11\nBirmingham News' Free says\nComm \"may be able to make a partial comeback as a TV attraction, but\nit'll take some doing after the shock, negative impact\" of Hunt and PJB.\nFor different reasons, both \"got very positive returns. \" Comm's \"aim\nof implicating Colson\ncould've been accomplished in an hour or 2 at\nmost, 11 notes Free of Hunt's testimony. And he says much of what PJB\nsaid \"made a good TV show, but not the kind that most of Dems\" and\nstaff expected. Dash apparently thought PJB \"could be type cast as the\nRN 'dirty tricks' villain who'd overreact to a few sly pokes\nBut at the\noutset PJB\nhung some dirty tricks charges on Dash and staff, and\nthen kept solons and Dash off balance by slipping their verbal punches\nand countering w/stiff jabs of his own. Even newsmen and spectators\nfar less conservative then PJB relished listening to him dish it out\".\nMeanwhile Dash \"seemed somewhat abashed as Sen. after Sen\nsided more w/PJB\" than him in their views of ethics, notes Birm. News.\nGannett's Campbell says PJB gave Comm \"an unapologetic lesson\nin hard-nosed politics and if he didn't win any converts among the naive,\nhe drew full measure of praise for his candor. 11 He proved \"more than\na match\" for Comm, \"skillfully deflating suggestions he might have been\nparty¹¹ to some \"dirty tricks. 11 By time he finished, \"PJB's physical\nresemblance to a prize fighter seemed appropriate\nhe had served his\nboss well. \" Campbell notes when Dash 'tried to zero in\" on what made\nup dirty tricks, \"PJB repeatedly turned the tables on him. 11\nDallas\nMorn News heads: \"Buchanan Disarms Panel W/Candor, Wit. \" Writer\nElliott notes if comm called PJB in hope of embarrassing WH, it called\n\"wrong man. 11 PJB left Dash \"struggling feebly\nEven Ervin gave up\nafter only few minutes in which PJB gave him tit for tat. 11 Dash expected\nto show PJB has plotted to sink Muskie, \"Instead, PJB turned hearings\ninto school on campaign tactics w/self as star pupil. 11 He fielded Dash's\nquestions, demonstrating \"fierce loyalty to RN and political savvy\"\nwhich Elliott thinks could make him RNC chairman. Elliott adds each\ntime Dash asked question \"containing a charge he felt would gore PJB,\nthe verbally agile Buchanan would score instead. 11\nIn negative assessment, Chic. News believes PJB personified\n\"better than any other witness what W'gate is all about. 11 He proposed\n\"using volunteers to impersonate Dems in embarrassing situations, \"\ninventing Citizens for a Liberal Alternative which \"grossly\" mis-\nrepresented Muskie, and planting fake, hippie-ish types to act as pro-\nMcG pickets and harass Daley. Additionally, PJB \"unfolded an\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n9\ninteresting philosophy of govt as well as of campaigning\" and''drew\npicture of an 'Establishment. 111 Yet he \"expressed shock and indig-\nnation¹¹ that some alleged he \"was architect\" of espionage/dirty\ntricks when \"he was simply doing his patriotic best to save US from\nthe enemy w/in. 11 Edit feels \"it seems hardly necessary to point\nout how easily and logically this merges w/rationale that brought\nW'gate about. 11 But PJB isn't an ex-WH employee: \"he's still there. 11\nBraden asserts PJB appreciates fine distinction between what's\nfunny and what's gross, which is why Dash looked \"so naive and SO\npretentious\" as he questioned him. Dash wasn't \"partisan\" since\n\"he doesn't really know about running for office or running a campaign. \"\nHe studies politics, but \"doesn't smell great rancid smell of it. \"\nNeither does Lenzner. And \"They were made to look foolish\" by\nPJB who know that forging letters is \"utterly outrageous, 11 but\nfouling up opposition's schedule or tiring him w/complicated questions\nisn't a crime. Braden recalls Mankiewicz saying to Safire \"I just\nhired a guy to shout, 'What about the Hughes loan?' and you just\nhired a guy to shout, 'What about Chappy? Why don't we hire theuy\nsamerguy and save money?\" Since both Inouye and Talmadge know\npolitics and theory, Braden's amazed they permitted PJB to testify.\nBraden thinks Comm should quit. It has performed \"outstanding\npublic service. 11 And if ever a group needed lectures in morality,\n\"it's group which appeared\nBut we're slipping from morality into\nsmugness. That's good point to fold up tent and steal away. 11\n[Member of Inquirer's edit board, Leonard Boasberg, writing\nin Philly Magazine, says of \"The New Majority, 11 written by RN's\nconservative warhorse, 11 PJB: \"Ithink publisher Girard [Bank]\nwould do better to give away dishes. 11 And he wonders why PJB should\nbe paid \"to provide services he already provides for RN. It's like\ntwisting [prostitute] Xaviera Hollander's arm to get her into bed. 11\nIn fact, he sees similarities between PJB and Ms. Hollander, better\nknown as the \"happy hooker. 11 \"Both, like RN, have a penchant for\nhyperbole [and] a cynical view of manking and pander to man's lowest\ninstincts. 11 Among omissions in PJB book, Inquirer's Boasberg\ncites: welfare reform, the 2 \"RN shocks, 11 ITT, and wheat deal.\nHe sees PJB philosophy as: \"Can Virtue compromise w/Wickedness?\nTo PJB, politics is not the art of compromise. There are no shades\nin his ideological spectrum. Collison is inevitable, and he welcomes\nit. Yet curiously, collison, according to PJB, might have been avoided\n[in 69]\nBut the irreconcilable liberal enemy wouldn't have it SO\nThe theme of class conflict, w/an obligato of anti-intellectualism,\ndominates book. 11 Boasberg asserts PJB \"isn't a reflective man, \"\nbut an \"ideologue, polemicist, flact.\nOn the blacks, his position\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n10\nis disingenuous, uncompromising and patronizing. 11 Boasberg further\nnotes, \"PJB concludes w/observation that 'whatever else occurs, the\nnext 4 years will find US living in what Chinese characterize as interest-\ning times. 1 Actually, the expression is Japanese, and it's a curse:\n'May you live in interesting times. \"\"]\nPOLITICS\nNoting Wallace's rapidly improving health as major development,\nNat'l Observer's Perry says Wallace and supporters can swing a\nnomination and election. Wallace knows it, and revels in it. Perry\nbelieves Wallace doesn't want to be Pres. He'd prefer being a respected\nDem elder. Wallace thinks he's owed that as party has swung to his\nthinking. Wallace is \"very proud there may some converts\nasking\nrepentance for saying we didn't trust you, but now maybe what you've\nbeen talking about and things you think are better than what some of\nour Ivory League planners have been thinking. \"\nPerry sees Wallace goal as gaining respect for Alabamaians, And\nhe wins agreement from many as he says: \"We ought to get back to\nletting things sort of take care of selves and leave people alone. 11\nPerry believes Dem party has \"too long ignored legitimate grievances\nof Wallace. 11 Since race is no longer the overriding issue, there's\na chance Dems and Wallace could join forces altho \"of course it's\nalmost too much to ask. 11 But Wallace is willing to negotiate as long\nas he gets respect he thinks he's entitled to. \"More than anything\nelse, that's what he wants. 11\nDallas News notes Mondale's remarks of \"concern\" and \"surprise\"\nat growth of WH power and \"distress\" at centralized policy-making\n\"were reported w/straight face by media\nBy pretending they don't\nknow how\" these powers \"grew and multiplied, libs are trying to lay\na smokescreen over 40 years of history. \" Surely, voters remember\nlib arguments against \"manifold and inefficient blunderings\" that\nmight result if state/local govts make decisions. \"Who can forget\nlibs' contemptuous dismissal of Hill as a gathering of provincial\nnitwits and time-servers? it asks. For liberal Mondale to suggest\na study on presidential power, says Dallas News, is like \"Frankenstein\nrunning around the castle shouting, 'Does anybody here know where\nthat big bully w/the electrodes on his neck came from?'\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\nTHE PRESIDENT HAS SEEN\nNEWS SUMMARY\nOctober 4, 1973\n(Wed. nets, wires, columns)\nThe major stories of the day:\n-- Questions re: VP dominate impromptu RN News Conf. w/3-5\nminute leads on all nets. Lengthy clips on RN \"backing both\nsides, as Cronkite put it, w/Pres. defending VP's course of\naction in defending himself and defending Justice Dept. which\nVP has attacked. HKS noted a month ago, it'd have been in-\nconceivable that virtually no W gate questions would be asked\nat RN news conf, but that's what happened.\nRN hope that\nAustria would \"reconsider\" closing of refugee camp covered\non ABC/CBS clips.\nAll nets noted HAK to PRC Oct. 26,\nABC pointing out PRC scooped RN by 30 minutes on that.\nRN to Japan before end of '74, noted by NBC which also said\nRN to Europe in 3-4 months. Latter noted also by ABC while\nCBS said time for trip isn't set yet.\n....\nCBS only net w/clip of\nRN saying economy is moving full-bore ahead despite unacceptable\ninflation. Others noted RN indicated Ph 4 would continue longer\nthan Fellner would like.\nRather noted that after no news confs.\nfor more than 5 months, RN has now held 3 in 6 weeks.\nPierpoint on CBS recounted Providence Journal-Bulletin account\nof RN's small taxes for '70-'71, noting \"very expensive interest\"\non KB/WWH properties and claim to \"sizable credit\" for RN's\nVP papers. NBC noted.\n-- In \"extraordinary legal proceeding\" and \"highly unusual\" open\nsession of court (CBS), Judge Hoffman ordered grand jury to\ndisregard news stories in VP case. He said they're frequently\ninaccurate. And he approved request of VP's attys to subpoena\nand take depositions from those w/any possible knowledge on\nleaks. #2 story on all nets.\nOne-time VP fundraiser Muth\non ABC/NBC clips said he gave no info to jurors which would\nimplicate VP; ABC called him hostile to prosecutors\nBrinkley\nsaid critics of leaks assume juries are unable or unwilling to\nform verdicts based only on courtroom evidence and, if true,\nentire legal system doesn't work, tho David said facts on how\njuries make decisions are few.\nHKS finds Admin in perhaps\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n2\nunprecedented disarray -- \"cannibalism\" is the picture given\nand it's easy to conclude no one is in charge. It's a tragedy\nthe public shouldn't have to suffer, said Smith.\nDirty trickster Segretti told of operations in 6 states carried\nout under direction of Chapin/Strachan. Film on all nets in\n#4 or #6 stories. Morning recess due to bomb threat noted by\nABC/CBS w/film of dog search on ABC,\nSegretti rapping\nmedia for blowing things out of all proportion and also regretting\nhis actions on ABC film\nChapin's reported laughing over\nfake news release on Chisholm's falsely alleged mental hospital\nstay on ABC/CBS film. (Neither noted release was apparently\nnever printed.)\nSchorr said panel was less interested in\nSegretti's dirty tricks than in possible cover-up, e.g., why was\nit left to a grand juror to ask Segretti about his acts and links\nw/WH; why didn't prosecution ever ask him about those matters\nlast year?\nWaldheim decision that UN won't be taking over the Jewish\nrefugee settlement in Austria noted by all nets, tho Netherlands\nis considering setting up a transit point.\nA sad and angry\nMeir on ABC film.\nSevareid called the US-USSR-Jewish\nemigres problem \"classic case of specific humanitarian interest\nclashing w/long term nat'l policy, 11 which Eric further described\nas \"an agonizing dilemma\" for RN/HAK who cannot allow detente\n\"to fray apart. 11 Sevareid suggested position supportive of RN,\nsaying responsibilities of Israel are not identical w/US and \"what\nis moral for a person is not always moral for a state. 11\nElliott Roosevelt categorically denies any involvement in any plan\nto kill Bahamian PM Pindling and also refutes charges that he was\ninvolved in stolen securities. Film on all nets. Also noted was\nhis response when asked whether Mafia controlled Miami Beach --\n\"it owns it, 11 he said.\nW/47% of vote, vice-Mayor Maynard Jackson far outdistanced\nincumbent Massell (19%) in bid to become Atlanta's 1st black\nmayor. Run-off Oct. 16. NBC film; ABC/CBS note.\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n3\nColorful encounter at UN dais between Saudi Arabia's Baroody\nand Chile's Davila on ABC/CBS. While Baroody urged UN to\nask decency for CP leader in Chile, Davila (at his side) called\nhim a \"fool\" for speaking lies, to which Baroody insisted\nDavila say \"I apologize, 11 and Baroody said \"shame on you --\nas a person, not as a Chilean -- I respect Chile -- never before\nhave I been called a fool. 11 As physical contact began, US'\nMorse interceded calmly and prevented what appeared destined\nto become more violent.\n- - 84-year-old Walter Lippman in satisfactory condition after\nsuffering a stroke. He'd earlier been critical. Noted by all\nnets.\n*\n*\nUS/USSR/PRC\nAP leads: \"Shultz left Moscow after failing to break deadlock\nthreatening to stall improvement in trade relations. 11 And, says\nAP, \"Shultz confirmed impression he'd been on the defensive. 11\nNBC/CBS noted Shultz reported no solid progress\nWires say he\nside-stepped question whether Soviets indicated they'd agree to Hill\ndemands. He noted there has been greater emigration permitted\nin past year, \"so the flow is there. That's the objective. 11 There's\nevidence for Jackson and supporters to look at, he said\nShultz\nsaid \"if we say that we're going to have trade but stand there and\nsay we're not going to take your exports, it's kind of ridiculous. 11\nHe said US would do everything possible to see MFN implemented\nand \"right always triumphs in the end. 11 Describing talks as \"very\nconstructive and helpful, 11 Shultz didn't expect Hill vote on trade bill\ntil next spring. His impression was that USSR reps \"are putting a\nhigh quality of effort into development of trade and economic relation-\nship. A seriousness of purpose on their part shows thru. 11\nTrade bill passed Ways and Means 20-5. And Eberle's office said\naside from Russ restriction, \"we regard bill very positively.\"\nQuestion remained of whether to permit floor fight on Soviet trade.\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n4\nOn CBS AM Spectrum, Phyllis Schafly said US is doing \"exact\nsummary\" of what Sakharov warned against re: detente on Soviet\nterms. By assisting USSR w/food supply and economy, US permits\nSoviets to use 40% of GNP on defense. Recalling film, \"Tora, Tora,\nTora, 11 she questioned whether US is again disregarding signs of\ncoming attack. She concluded it's time to heed Sakharov's warning.\nAP's Roderick leads: \"3 months after US liaison office opened\nin Peking and despite continued people-to-people exchanges, improve-\nment in US-PRC relations appears to have slowed, 11 apparently\nbecause of PRC anxiety over moves by US and USSR to draw closer\ntogether, particularly in Europe. PRC's references to relations\nw/US have been muted since Chou said they've \"been improved\nsomewhat. 11 And Chou used past tense in Party Congress address,\nobserving PRC \"started to improve relations w/US.\n11\nAP says\nthe PRC blast Tues. \"ended an undeclared big power truce at UN. 11\nCorrection on Wed. summary: PRC criticism that US/USSR\ncouldn't succeed in hoodwinking many people, but would only arouse\n\"indignation\" was not aimed specifically at SALT 1, but at the\nUS-Soviet declaration on prevention of nuclear war.\nAUSTRIA/ISRAEL\nOn ABC/CBS film RN said \"Austrians are in a very difficult\nposition. 11 He said any one who knew Kreisky knows he's \"certainly\nnot anti-semitic. Austria is making a very painful decision. [But]\nI'd hope the PM would reconsider. We simply can't have countries\nsmall or large -- give in to blackmail by terrorists. 11 And RN noted\nconcern for emigres as well\nABC's Smith said US was showing\n\"no overt signs\" of pressing Austria on its decision.\nAmb. Humes\nis on way back from Vienna for consultations concerning decision.\nState said he'd already planned to return on private business.\nKreisky said: \"I'll not cancel my govt's decision, no matter who\ndemands it, from Pres. of US on down. 11\nIsrael asked Austria to\ngive \"free and unlimited passage\" to Soviet Jews immigrating there,\nnoted ABC.\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n6\nChile's govt \"fumed\" over Newsweek claim that 2, 800 have\nbeen killed. Spokesman described Newsweek's correspondent\nand other unnamed newsmen as \"journalistic draculas. 11 Body\nidentified as missing US student Frank Teruggi found in Santiago.\n1st American reported killed. The youth's father said he'd been\ntold police arrested him, took him to stadium, and \"nobody seems\nto know what happened to him after that. 11\nNBC/CBS noted cloud of noxious hydrogen sulfide gas fanned\nout over Central Alberta after driving hundreds from homes w/\nrotten-egg odor. It later dispersed under force of winds, allowing\nevacuees to return home.\nDEFENSE\nArmy will destroy and render harmless nerve gas it stored at\nRocky Mountain Arsenal.\nAF accepted Civil Service order to reinstate Fitzgerald who says\nhe's 'ready to go back to work tomorrow morning!\nWhat's likely to be Calley's final appeals will be heard Thurs. by\nCourt of Military appeals.\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n7\nNaval Academy vetoed effort by brigade of midshipmen to\ninvite a Playboy bunny to compete in homecoming pageant. Pageant's\nopen only to friends of midshipmen. Playboy was irate, but conceded\nbunny might represent \"unfair competition to ordinary sweet,\npleasant little girls next door. 11\nECONOMY\nAmer. Cattlemen Assn. predicted prices of some beef cuts would\ndrop as much as 30% in next few weeks. And they say meat's a bargain\nagain, noted NBC/CBS.\nCBS AM film of computerized \"Call-a-Mart\"\nin Louisville where shoppers can order groceries from a catalogue.\nComputer center w/phone operators has capability of catering\nproducts in 15-20 markets and in offering easier way to shop --\npredicted to be major success.\nTunney proposed legisl aimed at stabilizing food prices which\n'have been soaring out of sight because SO much of our food is being\nsold to big buyers overseas. At same time, consumers have been\ngouged out of additional millions of dollars because IRS simply\nhasn't enforced controls.\n11\nUPI said Tunney, after \"poverty\" diet\nfor a week, looked gaunt. He weighed 6 pounds less than normal.\n\"I've never been hungry before, and unless you've done it you can't\nknow what it's like. 11 He said if Butz and \"other sleek bureaucrats\"\nwere to try .25/day diet \"maybe they wouldn't be SO anxious to\ncut back, eg, on school lunch program. 11\nNBC noted wholesale milk prices up 8-10¢ a gal.\nNBC noted\nVW will hike '74 model prices 14%.\nNBC/CBS noted CLC approved\nhigher prices for soaps, detergents, paper and tires.\nNBC/CBS noted Dunlop said CLC is committed to granting such\nincrease to retail gas dealers to reflect wholesale hikes in last few\ndays. AP leads on story: \"Consumers were put on notice to expect\nanother round of price increases at the gas pump. 11\nHill-passed resolution urges Fed Reserve Board to clamp interest\nceilings on all certificates of deposit smaller than $100, 000, claiming\nsuch action is needed to salvage home financing industry.\nRedemptions of savings bonds exceeded sales by $48M during Sept,\nthe firstkmonthly deficit in 3 years.\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n8\nHill Dems predict victory on \"minimum tax\" or \"millionaire's\ntax\" -- 10% on \"preferential income. 11 They'll focus on this 1 tax\nrather than provoke united opposition of corps. and wealthy by proposing\narray of reforms as they unsuccessfully did last year.\nLost time from strikes is lowest in 9 years, reflecting trend\ntoward innovative approaches in labor-management negotiations,\nBrennan said.\nDJ up 7 3/4 to 965 on 22m vm.\nDip in short-term interest rates\nagain seen to boost D-J.\nBoston banker James Wilson sees general drop in interest rates\ncarrying Treasury rates below 6% by early '74. He predicts decrease\nwill/most significant since Korea.\nBOP deficit w/Japan crept over $1B mark in August and appeared\nheaded for $2B. But 172 deficit for 1st 8 months was already $2. 7B.\nENERGY\nKnauer said \"RN's [mandatory allocation] action is designed to\nensure those w/greatest energy needs are served 1st. This won't be\nwinter where US families are left out in cold. 11\n5 major airlines are faced with cuts in jet fuel deliveries\nranging from 15 to 90%.\nLove said US should clear way soon for deepwater ports to handle\n\"supertankers\" which will ease energy problems.\nCBS noted Fed Ct of Appeals issued order blocking FPC reg\nwhich'd permit 6 months sales of natural gas at unlimited prices.\nOrder was victory for 4 consumer groups who'd charged FPC was\nillegally abandoning responsibility,\nOTHER DOMESTIC AFFAIRS\nDem Senators agreed to 2-week in late Oct. to await House action\non money bills. Mansfield still hopes for pre-Thanksgiving adjournment.\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n9\nBy 206-203, House tentatively killed proposal to grant 1st fed\nsubsidies for mass transit. Admin had opposed the direct grants.\nAnd UPI saw House thus \"handing another victory to Admin. 11\nHowever, as ABClater noted, following an intensive hour of arm-\ntwisting by House Dem leaders, House voted 210 to 205 to reverse\nearlier decision.\nConferees agreed on 25% increase ain aid to school lunch program,\nw/promise of mor e money if food costs continue to rise.\nSenate\nvoted cut of 10% in aid to schools in states where number of pupils\nfrom poor families has decreased. UPI says compromise will have\nonly slight impact on US as a whole but would cut deeply into budgets\nof some big city systems.\nWeinberger announced to an \"audience of stunned mental health\nprofessionals and volunteers\" that 15 community mental health centers\nwould be \"phased out\" because they'd achieved the momentum to\n\"thrive and expand\" at local level when federal grants expire.\n35\nSens introduced bill to override Admin's strict regs on social\nservices. Mondale is chief sponsor.\nMich state mediator says 2 sides in Detroit teachers strike are\n\"hopelessly deadlocked. 11\nNBC film of Omaha man suffering from cancer of liver whose\nphysical condition, tho deteriorating, is yet adequate to take liver\ntransplant. While friends have rallied around for expenses\n($50, 000 from 1) and private jet is on tandby to fly him to NYC's\nSloan-Kettering, a liver donor cannot be found. Doctors fear donor\nwon't be found before point is reached where patient's body can't take\nthe transplant.\nAfter years of secrecy and fear his homosexuality would become\nknown, former NYC public health commissioner Dr. Howard Brown\nis making fact known to help end employers' prejudice against gays.\nHe said there are others in prominent positions and in a number of\nprofessions who are \"terrified\" their homosexuality will become\nknown. He himself has known \"more gay physicians than hairdressers. 11\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n10\nCRIME-RELATED\nABC's Clark said Mastriana charges \"smeared 1 of nation's\nmost illustrious names, 11 and Roosevelt bitterly said no vindication\ncould erase it. On film, Roosevelt stated belief that end of inquiry,\nhe'll stand \"completely acquitted\" and denied \"each and every charge\nmade\"\nOn NBC, Roosevelt said only way he can account for charges\nwas that men locked up or about to be locked up looked for ways to\nmitigate selves and took his well-known name in effort to go \"higher-\nup. 11 NBC's Goralski concluded Roosevelt feels he exonerated self,\nbut Goralski noted gangster's charge (Lepera) Roosevelt was just a\nman w/famous name who needed money.\nMorton of CBS said while\nRoosevelt denied any wrongdoing himself, he conceded he had known\nunderworld figures and only remaining question is \"who's telling truth. 11\nPrior to Roosevelt denial, convicted securities racketeer Lepera\nsaid he and Roosevelt \"dealt in stolen securities\" on 3 separate occasions\nin '69-'70\nLepera refused to be photographed because he is \"in fear\nfor his life, 11 according to Jackson.\n1 youth charged w/attempting to kill Stennis has been cited for con-\ntempt after refusing to give testimony against a co-defendant.\nWitness\nat Stennis trial quoted defendant Marshall's wife as saying her husband\nwas involved in the shooting. And another witness quoted the suspect\nas saying: ''Yeah, I shot the dude twice, once in the leg and once in the\nchest. 11\nCBS noted 6 youths burned a young woman to death in Boston's Roxbury\nsection after forcing her to pour gasoline over herself. No arrests.\nPolice say there was a Sun. TV show w/a similar incident.\nCorrection: Wed. Summary implied 2 escaped prisoners surrendered\nafter killing 6 in Virgin Islands. The string of 6 murders occurred in\nKentucky while there were 3 others slain in VI as reported.\nNBC/\nCBS both noted Wed. arrest of suspect in latest VI murders.\nNEWS CONFERENCE\nW'gate was way down the list w/VP's problems at top, said ABC.\nJarriel noted most of emphasis was on VP's problems, not RN's.\nAll nets w/2-4 minutes of VP's remarks on VP w/ABC most extensive\nand NBC the shortest. Brokaw said RN chose his words carefully.\nRN respects VP's statement on not resigning as \"a proper one\", said\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n11\nhe'd never asked VP to step down and it's a decision that's up to\nhim he was elected and holds the office in his own right. And\nthere's no contingency plan if VP were to step down. VP is entitled\nto presumption of innocence and RN hopes in the understandably \"white-\nhot\" atmosphere, that Veep won't be tried or convicted by media. The\ncharges are \"serious\" and \"not frivolous, 11 but RN pointed out VP's\ncomplaint is over the outrageous and inexcusable leaks which have\nserved to convict VP in advance. RN recalled his orders to AG on\npreventing leaks and said Petersen wasn't responsible. Moreover,\nsaid RN, if he didn't support Petersen's work, he'd have removed\nhim.\nNBC's Brokaw said RN thus rejected VP's charge that Petersen\nwas out trophy-hunting but he didn't discourage Veep's battle plan of\nspeaking out in own defense.\nThe NBC-man noted VP to Chicago\nThurs. and his own press conf. next week.\nOn Metromedia, Robert Novak said RN called conf. at time that\nhe's under \"maximum pressure\" from GOP regulars who are \"absolutely\nfurious\" over \"shabby treatment\" they feel VP is receiving. Novak\nnoted some of these regulars have stuck w/RN thru worst of W'gate.\nNovak saw RN trying to \"get off the hook\" on the resignation issue\nand while he went as far as he could, he didn't say if he really approved\nof Veep's stance. Moreover, said Novak, RN disagreed w/VP that charges\nwere frivolous and he gave AG/Petersen a clean bill of health. W/friends\nlike RN, said Novak, Veep doesn't need enemies and the columnist doubts\nVeep's stalwarts were pleased w/RN remarks. However, Novak said\nRN is in an \"agonizing dilemna\" and what else could he do? In any case,\nVP's problems haven't proved to be the welcome distraction from W'gate\nas some RN aides originally thought they'd be.\nRN strongly hinted Ph 4 will continue for some time, said ABC.\nChancellor noted RN feels Fellner said Ph 4 would be lifted sooner than\nRN expects.\nRather said RN refused to say when and if he'd junk\nPh 4.\nNothing new on tapes, said ABC.\nRather noted RN wouldn't\ndiscuss possible compromise on the matter.\n\"RN Appeals to Austria to Keep Jews Moving\" is #2 Star story,\nbannered across top of p.\n1\nRN comments on VP tied in w/lead:\n\"Judge Moves on Agnew Leaks.\n11\nInside\nStar:\n''RN\nPledges\nHands\nOff on Early GOP '76 Bids. 11\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n12\nWH says there's no particular significance to RN's ommission of\nVP from informal listing of potential '76 candidates. Warren noted\nremarks were \"off the cuff. 11\nUPI notes RN \"plug\" suggestion to the wire service that it give\nRisher a raise w/exchange between RN and Gene provided.\nAP says RN appeared relaxed and he made occasional small jokes.\nSome wire leads: \"RN supported Justice's handling of what he\ntermed \"serious charges against VP, but said any resignation was a\nmatter for Veep alone to decide. Placing himself publicly at odds with\nVP, RN endorsed Petersen, whom Veep accused of \"unprofessional\nand malicious and outrageous conduct in attempt to destroy him politically. \"\n(UPI)\n\"RN accepted a 'proper' VP's decision against resigning even if indicted\nby Grand Jury investigating what RN called 'serious' charges against\nVP. 11 (UPI)\n\"RN declared he has never asked VP to resign and voiced strong\nsupport for an Agnew target, Petersen. 11 (AP)\n\"RN said he 'll make a decision on trip to Europe 'in\nthe\n3-4 months;\nit can be sooner but not much later. 111 (AP)\n\"RN controls may last well into '74. 11 (UPI)\n\"RN confessed he got angry at Percy last Feb. but said it was all\na mistake and he'd not oppose any bid for Presidency by Percy 'at\nthis time. 111 (UPI)\n\"RN said he won't endorse any GOP candidate for presidency 'til\nthey're tried in field of battle. 111 (AP)\n''RN showed some irritation when asked again about Gov't expendi-\ntures on estate in San Clemente. 11 (UPI)\nTHE VICE PRESIDENT\n\"It'd be tragedy to cause of admin of Justice if grand jurors returned\nindictment merely because juror may've heard of seen comments by media, 11\nHoffman told GJ.\nIn statement quoted by all nets, Hoffman said\n\"in the present day grab for priorities in getting news items, \" media\nfrequently overlook citizen's rights, expecially in criminal matters.\nHe said day for resolution of \"perpetual conflict\" between rights of\nmedia and rights of accused to fair trial is fast approaching.\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n13\nIn what's seen as rare and unusual order, CBS said Hoffman gave\nVP's attorneys what they wanted in approving subpoenas on leaks.\nCBS said there was \"no sign of urgency\" w/grandjury \"in contrast\"\nto VP's attys \"who were very busy indeed¹¹ in their challenge to stop\nwhole proceeding.\nABC also said VP's attys they got what they wanted -- power\nto take sworn depositions \"fromanyone they wanted\" including\nJustice Dept in effort to track down leaks. But Donaldson concluded\n\"despite\" victory of VP's attys, the \"dangers actually increased, 11 as\njury began to hear more evidence against VP, as it reportedly will\nThurs. also. Similarly NBC's Nessen noted more testimony against\nVP 12 hours so far.\nSchackne on CBS AM said info on case comes from lawyers, clients\nand pols, not from Beall's office which is locked and neither Beall nor\nstaff will take calls, issue comments nor talk at all. Problem for\nreporters is that there are very few hard facts to report. Reporters\ndon't know if prosecutors were justified in calling GJ in 1st place.\nSchackne added reporters can't write basic story because no one\nreally knows it. Thus it's impossible to make any kind of judgement.\nBrinkley criticized critics of pre-trial publicity, stating they do so\nif all the facts were known. In fact, he said, \"very little is known¹¹\nabout how grand juries are affected by news reports, if indeed they're\naffected at all. Juries are supposed to be swayed only by what is heard\nin courtroom and, as far as is known, they do. If they didn't, presumably\nno famous person in nation could\nget fair trial.\nThomson said VP's \"prepared to fight it out alone. He isn't waiting\nfor support from any quarter.\n11\nSpokesman said VP's disgruntled\nabout WH-Justice responses to leaks.\nEvans Novak are convinced VP will stay on \"no matter what happens\nin courts' and, in their newsletter, they \"wonder how WH, w/all its\nsources, couldn've been so misled as to believe VP could be frightened\ninto resigning because it suited pleasure of RN and Justice. Having\nmade that erroneous judgement, however, RN now finds self in following\nseries of dilemmas, 11 say E-N: \"#1 successor, JBC is receiving more\nbrickbats than we'd have ever imagined possible at this early stage\nof '76 race. 11 E-N say \"perhaps even more puzzling for [WH] is they\ncan' 'play' Agnew affair w/any consistency or assurance of success.\nThe whole RN stance was to operate in such a way as to force VP out,\nbut VP frustrated that. 1 immediate result has been built-up of pro-\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n14\nVP, anti-RN sentiment among rank-and-file and, worse still ranking\nGOPs who feel VP is being treated badly. 11\nEvans-Novak find RN \"now in unenviable and historic position\nof being unable to pick policy that favors either VP or AG. In long\nrun, [E-N] see virtually no way for VP to hang on, but he could\nbe around a year or more\nRN will alienate GOP regs if he tries\nto force him out and alienate rest of citizenry if he permits VP to\ntwist in the wind.\nWorst of all, prospect now is that both tapes\nand VP case will reach Court around same time -- perhaps in Nov --\nwhich'll greatly magnify public impression an Admin come unstuck,\nleaderless, lost and almost unlamented. 11\nOTHER ADMIN\nPierpoint said RN paid \"practically no income taxes in '70/'71.\nPierpoint said Providence paper's report indicated RN paid $793 in\n'70 and in '71 $878. He received $131, 000 total refund for the 2 years.\nPierpoint closed on note of Warren's statement that RN's taxes\nfollowed \"completely legal\" procedure had been audited by IRS w/no\nchanges required; and that WH regards matter private and will not\ndiscuss it further.\nChancellor noted Prov. paper said '70-'71 taxes\nRN paid equal those of unmarried $7000 wage earner who claims 1\nexemption and doesn't itemize deductions.\nRoybal (D-Calif.) proposed spending on presidential homes away\nfrom DC/CD be limited to one per pres.\nMarshall Efron on CBS\nAM sarcastically (and absurdly) reviewed how one could improve\nhome for $10M and not go over budget. Citing expenditures, Efron\nsaid charity begins at home. Photos of huge estates, etc. used to\naccompany this 3-4 minute satire.\nMontoya said Buzhardt has ignored inquiry as to whether USSS\ntapped phone of Don Nixon.\nNY News w/p. 1 photo noted \"From Whittier to Oval Office, RN\nwelcomes senior citizens fromhometown. 11 Also seen inside other papers.\n\"RN is continuing to emerge from his cacoon, 11 say Evans-Novak in\nnewsletter where they credit Laird/Harlow w/the \"new Nixon\" and\nreport Percy was \"much impressed\" after their meeting.\nWhoever's guilty or innocent of what, said HKS, Admin quarrels\nare more unseemly every day. Steam has run out of hearings -- as\nwas evident Wed., said HKS -- and now, in his biggest crisis, RN\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n15\nreally has no constitutional adversary. But his own prosecutor demands\nhis own tapes which his own lawyers resist turning over. And VP\ntroubles follow same pattern. Leaks damaging him apparently come from\nw/in Admin in which he's the titular deputy chief exec. And he gets\nok from judge to secure adversary depositions. from his own Admin's\nlawyers.\nCharitably, HKS could describe it all as an isometric exercise\nin which right and left hands of same body are wrestling each other\nin a debilitating battle. Uncharitably, it's \"cannibalism\" an odd\nclimax of things for a Pres. who, more than most, believes in a\ncommanding presidency. But w/his own officers under his command\nengaged in mortal war, it's unavoidable to conclude no one's in charge.\nIt'd be ridiculous if this involved a group on the sidelines, but it's\noccurring w/in the motor on which US relies to keep the Govt going --\nthus it's a \"tragedy, 11 said HKS.\n\"A glowing tribute to RN was made by JBC to 1400 cheering GOP, 11\nleads a KC Star piece headed: \"Connally Pleases Crowd w/Praise of\nRN. 11 JBC was interrupted frequently w/applause as he paid tribute to\nRN and declared: \"If he did nothing else than he has already, he'd go\ndown as a great Pres. 11 On RN's detente, defense, and trade policy\nJBC drew cheers as he also did when he plugged Dole for '74. Connally\nalso said VP should not resign.\nIn newsletter, Evans-Novak feel\nDems may really convince RN that choosing JBC may fail w/Hill leaders\nclaiming their right on Court nominees is clear precedent for similar\nv-p rejection.\nHead on p. 1 article in LA Times Women's section: \"Mrs. Smith\nGoes to DC as a Recruiter. 11 Tower calls her \"1 of the best managerial\npols I've ever seen\" who's often underestimated because of \"she's such\na petite, pretty thing. 11 He terms that view a big mistake. She ran\nhis last campaign and in so doing earned respect of everyone who\nworked w/her. She now expects to devote that same energy to recruiting\nwomen into Admin. So far, record doesn't please her. \"Things are\nhappening fast enough to please us who are actively interested in getting\nwomen in. But there are 3 or 4 times as many women in previous admins.\nand I think WH is making an all-out effort. She credits RN for the climate\nthat's been created. She cited the appointment of Anne Armstrong as\ne vidence that RN has gone further than any previous Pres. in appointing\nwomen. Anne herself in LA noted that \"it's at highest level, where RN\nhas the say-so where we've made our biggest strides in appointing women. \"\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n16\nHEARINGS\nHearings were temporarily shoved into background, said CBS.\nSchorr noted somebody else dirty trick -- bomb scare. And he\nsaid the guilty Segretti freely told of his Chapin/Kalmbach association\nand his tricks -- from phony posters to forged letters - - aimed at\npoisoning relations between Dems. On CBS clip, Segretti acknowledged\nto Montoya that he thought he was operating under WH umbrella\nbut he had no knowledge that RN was aware of his work.\nSchorr noted Segretti was overruled on atty-client claim and\ntold how Dean said he should make himself scarce last year and\nnot talk about his actions unless specifically asked.\nThe \"chief GOP dirty-trickster\" express regret and resentment,\nsaid ABC's Reynolds. He accepted responsibility but, he continued\non ABC film, some newsmen have hounded him and his family,\nillegally gaining access to his credit and telephone records, trying\nto \"get a story at any costs\" and subjecting him to campaign of\n\"rumor, character assassination, innuendo and a complete disregard\nfor privacy. 11 While saying activities had little effect on outcome,\nSegretti added that \"in no way lessens my sincere belief that they\nwere wrong and have no place in US political system. 11\nUPI said\nSegretti was \"subdued and apologetic. 11\nOn ABC, Segretti said most of dirty tricks were \"thought up\nover a beer or 2\" he shared w/agents hired w/CRP funds paid,\nnoted nets, by ex-RN personal atty Kalmbach. Purpose was\nto make Dems believe they were sabotaged by each other and he\nreported regularly to Chapin\nChancellor noted Segretti\nacknowledged defamatory forged letters, stink bomb and infil-\ntration. Clip as he told of Chapin's instructions given him near\nWWH to foster Dem splits and prevent their unity. Said he wasn't\nto use his real name or mention WH/GOP ties lest he embarrass WH.\nSegretti said his last political activity of 172 was hiring plane\nto fly over Dem convention center w/trailer saying \"Peace, Pot,\nPromiscuity, Vote McG.\n11\nSegretti said he didn't write and\ndoesn't know who did write \"Canuck\" letter. He also denied\nPost stories that he ran a \"spy school\" or had been prepped\nfor GJ appearnace w/FBI reports.\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n17\nSegretti seemed to just be relating a lot of small-scale projects,\nsaid Benton on live CBS coverage. \"Penny ante dirty tricks, 11 the\nCBS man called them. And colleague Herman noted the small\nnumbers of items distributed and absence of great deal of effort\naltho there was some obvious imagination as Segretti sought to\nexercise political jui-jitsu on Dems and cause them to get at\neach others' throats. The \"cynical lesson¹¹ from all this, said\nHerman, is next time you see a picketer at a political event, you\nmust ask whether it's really for candidate or sent by opposition.\nStahl on CBS AM said Segretti's lawyer called to inform net\nthat his testimony would be \"dull\" and Segretti would faint if he\nknow he was being televized. Lawyer said he wanted to save\nCBS $50, 000.\nComm decided to hear next from 2 Segretti agents, Martin\nKelly and Robert Benz. If questioning is completed Thurs, next\nwitnesses will be John \"Fat Jack\" Buckley and Michael McMinoway\nABC noted GOP Comm. members interviewed O'Brien, Califano\nand other Dem officials whom they hope to have testify.\nLofton leads: \"Like an over-the-hill fighter whose punch\nis gone, whose wind's short and whose timing's pitifully inadequate,\nComm should hang up its gloves before sustaining permanent and\nperhaps fatal brain damage. 11 Watching PJB, Lofton recalled\nDempsey fight: when bell rang, he bolted from corner, dashed\nto opponent's side and knocked him out as he was getting off his\nstool. \"Comm now knows how Dempsey's opponent felt. 11\nGiving credit where credit's due, PJB denied GOP was responsible\nfor Dem nomination. Even HHH said Dems played dirtiest trick\non selves w/quotas, partial voting, et al. \"No GOP could've\nconceived of program that did as much to tear Dem party apart\nas we ourselves, 11 says HHH. When testimony ended, PJB\nwasn't mbreathing hard. Comm, covered w/welts and w/face\nlike raw hamburger, has been knocked down numerous times and\nabsorbed heavy punishment. Hopefully, towel'll be thrown in soon, 11\nLofton concludes.\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n18\nOTHER WATERGATE\nEvans-Novak newsletter says \"tapes remain the impeachment time\nbomb\n1st serious impeachment effort is now being prepared by\nlib Dems for unveiling soon thru instrument of nation-wide mvt.\nto enlist rank-and-file voters against RN (if he refuses to turn over\ntapes). 11\nRecalling Wendell Ford's remarks that US has found RN \"guilty,\"\nSeattle Post-Intelligencer says he's \"illustrating mentality as dangerous\nto form of Govt as did \"W'gate burglars. Edit says US isn't trial\njury and Ford isn't jury forman or spokesman. Moreover, hearings\n\"in no way resemble a trial. 11\nHelen Gahagan Douglas said she \"sincerely wished RN had been\na great Pres. 11 She told a MS magazine news conf. she saw \"some\nconnection¹ between RN practices in '50 and W'gate, 11 but \"the\npervasiveness of criminal activities and malfeasance reveled was\na surprise and in no way pleasurable. 11\nDouglas-Home said W'gate shouldn't be allowed to undermine\nRN's authority as world's \"most important leader. 11 UPI says this\n\"rally to RN's side\" followed Douglas-Home's appeal for US support\nagainst any large-scale unilateral GI cuts from Europe. UPI says\nit was 1st time a European leader has expressed publicly privately\nheld fears that the scandal could undermine substantial strides\nAdmin has made in improving relations w/USSR/PRC.\nLord Goodman, Chairman of British newspapers publishers, said\nit'd be a \"disaster of most international magnitude if institution of\npresidency is in the least way affected\" by W'gate\nDavis Taylor,\nBoard Chairman of US Publishers and the Globe, said those defenses\nof US Presidency were \"heartening in thesetimes and we are deeply\nhonored. 11\nSirica granted permission for Magruder to go on vacation and\nbusiness trip to Europe\nThe Miami 4 asked to be released on bail\ntil they receive final sentences or are granted new trial.\nGray testified Will Wilson expressed enmity toward Waggonner Carr\nre: Texas bank scandal but argued against \"heavy-handed\" prosecution\nfor fear of harming RN's standing in Texas. Wilson related it was\ncustom of SEC to bring \"heavy-handed, multicount indictments\" and\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n19\nthis shouldn't be done in Carr's case Tower was subpoenaed to bring\ncourt records re: July '71 meeting w/Admin officials. Senate passed\nresolution letting Tower appear only when it's not in session.\nMitchell said there were 2 WH meetings attended by RN to discuss\nWilson's involvement w/Sharp. He said there was concern that\n\"justice must be kept free from any essence of scandal. 11 He said\nhe had admiration for Wilson and believes in his integrity. But,\nafter 2nd WH meeting, Wilson resigned.\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n20\nPOLITICS\nMassell edged out former Rep. Weltner to make Atlanta runoff\nby less than 900 votes.\nCBS AM film of \"royal celebration\" for\nMaynard Jackson's \"surprisingly\" easy victory as he established\nself as man to beat and on film said Atlanta can't have \"4 more yrs\"\nof mayor \"who listens only to self. 11 Mayor Massell on film blamed\nmedia for creating voter apathy by viewing contest as \"foregone\"\nconclusion. Only issue in racially balanced city is high crime rate\nwhich has dubbed Atlanta \"murder capital of world. 11\nNBC's\nJones reported that only half eligible voters voted, factor which\nsome claimed prevented the vice-mayor from winning. Closeness\nto plurality brought Jackson to predict victory on Oct. 16 runoff,\nand he stated race is a \"dead issue. 11 And reporter said race \"does\nnot lend itself to being exploited by either candidate, 11 altho\ncommunity is split \"almost evenly\" on whether race is or is not an\nissue\nIn race for #2 position, black activist Hosea Williams\nran second out of 5. He'll face incumbent for prexy of city council.\nGOP Perk rolled up 12, 000-vote plurality and headed for Nov.\nrunoff against James Carney in Cleveland.\nEvans-Novak Newsltr says session of Dem Del. Selection drafters\nwas \"setback for Strauss.\nMcG reformers seem to be in the\nsaddle [on selection comm. ]. But Strauss is confident he has votes\"\ninside DNC itself where showdown appears likely. As for now, the\nquota system, \"incredibly, 11 remains. Commission chrm. MiKulski\nis \"completely aligned w/reformers\" and Strauss now realizes\nBarkan's opposition to her was justified. Polarization of Dems was\nobvious\" among the Delegate Selection Comm. drafters. And \"idea\nof Strauss leading party to negotiated settlement is most unlikely, 11\nin Evans-Novak view.\nAlioto is trying to hire Mankiewicz to guide his campaign even\ntho Mank. helped mastermind coup that dumped Joe from '72 convention.\nLATE NEWS/MISCELLANY\nUSSR announced \"shotgun\" launch of eight unmanned sputniks w/a\nsingle rocket, 7th such multiple space shot in 3 years. Western\nmilitary experts said shots apparently are linked w/development of\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum\n21\nMIRVs.\nAP says Our Town production by DC's Arena Stage in\nMoscow won sustained applause, but some Muscovites said they\nwere baffled by the '38 play which offers glimpse of out-of-the-way\nUS and its values as they were 70 years ago. Others found play and\nits gentle humor \"dull\" and \"average. 11 \"Our Town\" was 1st US\ndrama performed in English in USSR under the Cultural Exchange\nProgram.\nConferees have agreed to a major war-powers bill that reportedly\nwould limit Pres. power to commit GIs w/out Hill approval from 60 to\n90 days.\nAn alleged member of Black Liberation Army (Henry Brown) who\nescaped while awaiting trial on charges of murdering 2 policemen was\narrested.\nCronkite noted Today's Health mag w/story on ex-Mrs. Lee Harvey\nOswald (now Mrs. Porter) and how she's frankly explained to children\ntheir father's role in JFK's death. Cronkite noted 1 daughter, when\nJFK is discussed in 2nd grade, candidly stated, \"my 1st daddy killed\nhim.\"\nNBC w/tongue-in-cheek film of new Japanese expedition w/\nclaimed secret weapon to lure Loch Ness monster into captivity.\nAlso put in context of rising Japanese wealth, enabling them to under-\ntake such activities.\n5 men killed when TV tower in Cedar Rapids fell. CBS film.\nBishop Moore's wife died at 50 after long illness.\n#####\nReproduced at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum"
}